测试有意入籍

Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI:10.1080/13698230.2023.2265213
Jinyu Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

帕斯捷尔纳克认为,作为国家的真正参与者的故意公民应当分担国家不法行为的责任。在现实世界中,有意入籍有多普遍?这篇评论涉及理论模型的应用。我认为帕斯捷尔纳克提出的在现实中检验有意公民身份的建议存在两个问题。首先,区分公民对其公民身份模棱两可的内在态度的难度被低估了。其次,公民社会地位的客观方面,即国家对待公民的方式,比公民的主观态度更重要,但帕斯捷尔纳克忽略了这一点。关键词:有意入籍接受集体责任社会地位披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。作者简介:孙金宇,浙江大学社会学系副研究员。她的研究兴趣包括集体行动、政治义务和对不公正的责任。
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Testing intentional citizenship
ABSTRACTAvia Pasternak argues that intentional citizens who are genuine participants of their state should share the liability for state wrongdoings. In real-world states, how prevalent is intentional citizenship? This commentary concerns the application of the theoretical model. I argue that there are two problems with Pasternak’s proposal of testing intentional citizenship in reality. First, the difficulty of distinguishing citizens’ ambiguous internal attitudes towards their citizenship is underestimated. Second, the objective aspect of citizens’ status in society, namely, the way they are treated by their state, is more important than their subjective attitudes, but this aspect is neglected by Pasternak.KEYWORDS: intentional citizenshipacceptancecollective liabilitysocial status Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.Additional informationNotes on contributorsJinyu SunJinyu Sun is an Associate Researcher at the Department of Sociology, Zhejiang University. Her research interests include collective action, political obligation, and responsibility for injustice.
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