糖尿病患者生活方式的健康教育咨询

Pratiwi Christa Simarmata, Yurizki Telova
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摘要

糖尿病(DM)是一组代谢疾病,其特征是由于胰岛素分泌减少、胰岛素作用减少或两者兼而有之,导致血糖水平升高。这可能导致长期损害,如血管并发症和循环系统疾病。代谢紊乱通常与生活方式和饮食的改变有关。糖尿病可由胰岛素在组织中的作用缺陷引起,而这种情况大多发生在超重患者身上。从传统生活方式向现代生活方式的转变会增加患糖尿病的风险。这种社区服务的生活方式包括饮食、吸烟习惯、饮酒和体育活动。糖尿病患者的生活方式有助于控制血糖。这项社区服务的目的是提供有关生活方式和血糖值变化的咨询。在糖尿病患者的血液中。这项社区服务采用的方法是从提供糖尿病概念、生活方式、管理、血糖值检查等资料开始的。并评价其在糖尿病患者中的实施效果。希望这次社区服务活动的结果能够成为讨论的学习材料,让社区服务参与者更好地了解并能够通过改变糖尿病患者的生活方式来独立控制血糖值。
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Health Education Counseling on Lifestyle In Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by increased blood glucose levels as a result of decreased insulin secretion, insulin action or both. This can cause long-term damage such as vascular complications and circulatory disorders. Metabolic disorders are often associated with changes in lifestyle and diet. Diabetes mellitus can arise due to defects in the effect of insulin in tissues, and most of this occurs in patients who are overweight. The shift from a traditional lifestyle to a modern lifestyle will increase the risk of developing diabetes mellitus. Lifestyle in this community service includes diet, smoking habits, consuming alcohol, and physical activity. Lifestyle in patients with diabetes mellitus can help manage and control glucose in the blood. The purpose of this community service is to provide counseling about lifestyle on changes in glucose values ??in the blood of diabetes mellitus patients. This community service uses a method with activities starting from the stage of providing material on the concept of diabetes mellitus, lifestyle, management, checking blood glucose values ??and evaluating the results of implementation in diabetes mellitus patients. It is hoped that the results of this community service activity can become learning material for discussion so that community service participants understand better and are able to independently control the value of glucose levels in the blood through lifestyle changes in diabetes mellitus patients.
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