新型球囊可扩张Myval瓣膜在2例低冠状动脉口高高危患者中的应用

N Raja Ramesh, Daggubati Ramesh, P Ramesh Babu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经导管主动脉瓣植入术(TAVI)治疗严重主动脉瓣狭窄是具有挑战性的高危冠状动脉解剖,倾向于医源性或延迟性冠状动脉梗阻的患者。因此,在冠脉保护充分的情况下是否放置支架进行TAVI的证据需要积累。我们报告了两例冠状动脉高度低的TAVI患者,其中使用“仅导线”策略提供冠状动脉保护,同时植入一种新型的球囊可膨胀的Myval THV。第一位患者接受了瓣中瓣TAVI,而第二位患者接受了原生双尖1A型瓣膜置换术。本病例系列介绍了两例高危TAVI病例,其中引导延伸导管和支持性冠状动脉导丝提供了足够的冠状动脉保护。没有病例需要任何抢救血运重建术,也没有新的起搏器植入的报道。
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Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Two High-Risk Patients with Low Coronary Ostial Heights Using the Novel Balloon-Expandable Myval Valve
The treatment of severe aortic stenosis by transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is challenging in patients with high-risk coronary anatomy that is predisposed to iatrogenic or delayed coronary obstruction. Hence, the evidence on performing TAVI with adequate coronary protection with or without deploying a stent needs to be accumulated. We report two cases of TAVI performed in patients with low coronary heights, wherein a “wire only” strategy was used to provide coronary protection along with the implantation of a novel balloon-expandable Myval THV. The first patient underwent a valve-in-valve TAVI, while the second patient underwent the replacement of a native bicuspid Type 1A valve. This case series presents two high-risk TAVI cases wherein a guide extension catheter and a supportive coronary guidewire provided sufficient coronary protection. None of the cases required any rescue revascularization and no incidences of a new pacemaker implantation were reported.
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