{"title":"狼疮抗凝抗体(LAC)与青少年脑缺血发作1例临床分析。","authors":"R Menabue, V Bonito, P Nichelli","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The lupus anticoagulant (LAC) is an acquired circulating serum immunoglobulin that prolongs all phospholipid-dependent coagulation tests. It has been recently associated with focal cerebral ischemia. We present here a case of LAC associated multiple cerebral ischemic events in a young adult and discuss laboratory criteria for a reliable diagnosis. In order to detect the presence of LAC, both the activated partial thromboplastin time (PTT), the kaolin clotting time (Exner assay) and the tissue thromboplastin inhibition assay (Schleider assay) should be evaluated. We conclude that LAC should be looked for in all young stroke patients with otherwise unexplained cerebral infarctions.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"59 6","pages":"203-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Lupus anticoagulant antibody (LAC) and juvenile cerebral ischemic attack: a clinical case].\",\"authors\":\"R Menabue, V Bonito, P Nichelli\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The lupus anticoagulant (LAC) is an acquired circulating serum immunoglobulin that prolongs all phospholipid-dependent coagulation tests. It has been recently associated with focal cerebral ischemia. We present here a case of LAC associated multiple cerebral ischemic events in a young adult and discuss laboratory criteria for a reliable diagnosis. In order to detect the presence of LAC, both the activated partial thromboplastin time (PTT), the kaolin clotting time (Exner assay) and the tissue thromboplastin inhibition assay (Schleider assay) should be evaluated. We conclude that LAC should be looked for in all young stroke patients with otherwise unexplained cerebral infarctions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":76494,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Rivista di neurologia\",\"volume\":\"59 6\",\"pages\":\"203-6\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1989-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Rivista di neurologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rivista di neurologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Lupus anticoagulant antibody (LAC) and juvenile cerebral ischemic attack: a clinical case].
The lupus anticoagulant (LAC) is an acquired circulating serum immunoglobulin that prolongs all phospholipid-dependent coagulation tests. It has been recently associated with focal cerebral ischemia. We present here a case of LAC associated multiple cerebral ischemic events in a young adult and discuss laboratory criteria for a reliable diagnosis. In order to detect the presence of LAC, both the activated partial thromboplastin time (PTT), the kaolin clotting time (Exner assay) and the tissue thromboplastin inhibition assay (Schleider assay) should be evaluated. We conclude that LAC should be looked for in all young stroke patients with otherwise unexplained cerebral infarctions.