NADP+依赖的三酸甘油脂中毒增加的活动以脱水4。这对大麻的摄制强度的影响

H. Ziegler, I. Ziegler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1.1. 在Lemma gibba L.中,光照下NADP+依赖性甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶活性的可逆增加不仅被氯霉素(参考文献1)抑制,也被氨基酸类似物如dl-对氟苯丙氨酸(10−2,10−3 M)和dl-乙氨酸(10−2 M)抑制。这种抑制在很大程度上被等摩尔浓度的相应氨基酸(苯基丙氨酸或蛋氨酸)消除。在引理中,相同浓度的抑制物质强烈地减少光合作用产生的氧气。氨基酸类似物的抑制作用在光期开始时更为明显,然后可能在光合作用产生的氨基酸的影响下减弱。这种抑制作用的降低也是通过培养基中添加相应的氨基酸来实现的。讨论了光作用强度与酶活性增加之间关系的可能性,强调了光对光合能力的反馈控制。
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Die lichtinduzierte aktivitätssteigerung der NADP+-abhängigen glycerinaldehyd-3-phosphat dehydrogenase IV. Der einfluss auf die photosyntheseintensität

  • 1.

    1. In Lemma gibba L. the reversible increase in the activity of NADP+-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase by illumination is inhibited not only by chloramphenicol (cf. ref. 1) but also by amino acid analogues like dl-p-fluorophenyl-alanine (10−2, 10−3 M) and dl-ethionine (10−2 M). This block is removed to a great extent by equimolar concentrations of the corresponding amino acids (phenyl-alanine or methionine).

  • 2.

    2. In Lemma the same concentrations of the inhibitory substances strongly reduce the photosynthetic O2 production. The inhibition by the amino acid analogues is more pronounced at the commencement of the light phase and is then diminished, probably under the influence of the photosynthetically produced amino acids. This reduction of inhibition is also brought about by the addition of the corresponding amino acids via the medium.

  • 3.

    3. The possibilities for a relationship between the intensity of the photosynthesis and the increase in activity of the enzyme in the light are discussed, emphasizing a feed-back control of the photosynthetic capacity by light.

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