子宫肌瘤与怀孕

A Chauveaud-Lambling (Chef de clinique-assistant), H Fernandez (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier)
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在想要怀孕的女性或孕妇身上发现肌瘤可能会引起疑问和担忧。这些肌瘤对自然生育能力的影响或对辅助生殖技术(ART)的影响取决于它们的大小、位置和数量。任何面对这种情况的医生都必须选择并建议采取预期行为或干预行为。无论选择何种体位,都必须向患者清楚地解释其后果。子宫肌瘤栓塞后怀孕仍然是一个相当罕见的情况,可能会出现的情况将不得不考虑长期。妊娠妇女子宫肌瘤的处理应尽可能减少侵入性,即使这些肌瘤引起腹痛、胎膜过早撕裂、分娩出血和fœtal位错。子宫肌瘤与妊娠是相容的,必须避免产生医原性。
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Fibrome et grossesse

Discovering myomas in a woman who wants to become pregnant or in a pregnant woman is likely to raise questions and worries. The role played by these myomas on spontaneous fertility or their impact in case of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART), depends on their size, their localisation and their number. Any doctor who have to cope with this situation has to choose and suggest either an expectative or an interventionist behaviour. Consequences must be clearly explained to the patient whatever the position chosen. Pregnancy after embolisation for myomas is still a fairly rare case and what may come of it will have to be considered on the long run. The management of uterine myomas in a pregnant woman should be as little invasive as possible even if these myomas generate abdominal pain, premature ripping of membranes, delivery haemorrhage, and fœtal misposition. An uterus with myomas is compatible with pregnancy, and it is essential to avoid producing iatrogenicity.

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