[科特迪瓦疑似艾滋病的成人慢性腹泻和寄生虫病]。

P M Therizol-Ferly, J Tagliante-Saracino, M Kone, A Konan, J Ouhon, A Assoumou, K Aka, G Assale
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引用次数: 0

摘要

148名患有慢性腹泻并怀疑感染艾滋病毒的成年患者进行了粪便检查。46例没有肠道寄生虫。其他患者检出的孢子虫有:单独或联合、共同或与其他寄生虫检出的belli(16.2%)和隐孢子虫(6.7%)。其中鞭毛虫种类齐全,但以肠虫(6%)居多。大肠内阿米巴(8.8%)是最常见的阿米巴菌种,而溶组织芽胞杆菌曾被发现2次,1次单独发现,2次与belli、mansoni血吸虫和白色念珠菌合并发现。优势虫种为美洲Necator(14%)和粪圆线虫(12%)。在酵母菌中,白色念珠菌(35.8%)是最重要的菌种,在13.5%的患者中单独分离。在许多寄生虫并不罕见的热带和寄生虫流行地区,机会主义病原体如belli,隐孢子虫sp.和白色念珠菌在我们的研究中出现的频率不可忽视。
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[Chronic diarrhea and parasitoses in adults suspected of AIDS in the Ivory Coast].

148 adult patients with chronic diarrhoea and suspected to be HIV infected have had stool examinations. 46 are without any enteric parasite. Those detected in the others patients are Sporozoans: I. belli (16.2%) and Cryptosporidium sp. (6.7%) found alone or joint, together or with other parasites. Among those, all Flagellate species are identified, but T. intestinalis (6%) is predominant. Entamoeba coli (8.%) is the most frequent amebic species, however, E. histolytica histolytica have been found twice, once singly, the second associated with I. belli, Schistosoma mansoni and Candida albicans. Necator americanus (14%) and Strongyloides stercoralis (12%) are the predominant worm species. Among the yeasts, C. albicans (35.8%) is the most important species isolated, singly in 13.5% of the patients. In an intertropical and parasitical endemic area where many parasites are not considered uncommon, opportunist agents as I. belli, Cryptosporidium sp. and C. albicans appear in an non-negligible frequency in our study.

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