慢性阻塞性肺病

J. Ameille , A. Descatha , J.-C. Pairon , J.-C. Dalphin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去三十年中进行的以人群为基础或在工作场所进行的流行病学研究表明,相当数量的慢性阻塞性肺病与工作有关。明确建立因果关系的职业领域是采矿业、纺织业、粮食加工、养猪和奶牛养殖。自1988年以来,法国出台了几项法规,允许对某些职业性慢性阻塞性肺病病例进行赔偿。然而,允许赔偿的医疗标准非常严格,许多职业病因未被列为职业病。
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Bronchopneumopathies chroniques obstructives professionnelles

Epidemiological studies performed in the last thirty years, either population-based or carried out on workplaces, show that a significant number of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) are work-related. Occupational fields in which a causal relationship is clearly established are mining industry, textile industry, processing of grain, pig and dairy farming. Since 1988, several regulations have been settled in France, allowing compensation for some cases of occupational COPD. However the medical criteria allowing compensation are very restrictive and a lot of occupational aetiologies are not listed as occupational diseases.

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