内肽酶-24.11对犬胃泌素释放肽代谢及失活的影响。

N W Bunnett, A J Turner, H T Debas
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究的目的是研究由胃壁制备的内肽酶-24.11对胃泌素释放肽10 (GRP10)的代谢和失活的影响。GRP10通过胃内肽酶-24.11体外代谢。代谢产物经高压液相色谱纯化,氨基酸分析鉴定为(1-8)GRP10和(9-10)GRP10,表明His8-Leu9键被水解。清醒犬静脉注射GRP10刺激胃泌素释放、胃酸分泌、胰腺蛋白分泌和胰腺碳酸氢盐分泌。与含有热灭活酶的对照酶相比,GRP10与内肽酶-24.11孵育显著降低了酶的生物活性。这种作用被酶抑制剂磷酰胺所消除。由此可见,胃内肽酶-24.11可代谢GRP10并使其失活。
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Metabolism and inactivation of gastrin releasing peptide by endopeptidase-24.11 in the dog.

The purpose of this investigation was to examine the metabolism and inactivation of gastrin releasing peptide 10 (GRP10) by endopeptidase-24.11 prepared from the stomach wall. GRP10 was metabolized in vitro by gastric endopeptidase-24.11. The metabolites were purified by high-pressure liquid chromatography and identified as (1-8) GRP10 and (9-10) GRP10 by amino acid analysis, indicating hydrolysis of the His8-Leu9 bond. The intravenous administration of GRP10 to conscious dogs stimulated gastrin release, gastric acid secretion, pancreatic protein secretion and pancreatic bicarbonate secretion. Incubation of GRP10 with endopeptidase-24.11 significantly diminished the biological activity of the digests compared to control digests containing heat-inactivated enzyme. This effect was abolished by the enzyme inhibitor phosphoramidon. It is concluded that endopeptidase-24.11 from the stomach metabolizes and inactivates GRP10.

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The school of Bernard Katz. London, 5 April 1989. Proceedings. Extracellular magnesium regulates acetylcholine-evoked amylase secretion and calcium mobilization in rat pancreatic acinar cells. Structure and function of the carotid body in New Zealand genetically hypertensive rats. Intracellular signalling and regulation of gastric acid secretion. Metabolism and inactivation of gastrin releasing peptide by endopeptidase-24.11 in the dog.
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