护士主导的早期类风湿关节炎患者护理:专题分析访谈研究。

IF 1.5 Q3 RHEUMATOLOGY Musculoskeletal Care Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-21 DOI:10.1002/msc.1844
Anne-Marie Tetsche Sweeney, Caroline A Flurey, Candy S McCabe, Joanna C Robson, Pamela Richards, Mwidimi Ndosi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:从英国风湿病学护士专家的角度,了解早期类风湿关节炎中护士主导的护理内容。设计:定性研究。方法:于2020年夏季对英国风湿病专科护士进行半结构化电话访谈。访谈录音,逐字抄录,并使用反身性专题分析进行分析。报告遵循报告定性研究的综合标准的适当要素。结果:共招募16名护士,访谈时间30 ~ 60分钟,共确定4个主题和14个副主题。由经验丰富的风湿病护士提供的专科服务:在风湿病多学科团队中,专科护理由经验丰富的具有高度自主权的专科护士提供。解决患者复杂的护理需求:护理以证据为基础,旨在开始治疗、保持治疗、教育和支持。需要获得心理学专业知识。以同情为中心的护理,采用以人为本,整体和移情的方法:护士创造病人关系和积极的治疗环境。护士主导的电话咨询线路对于治疗调整、患者支持和赋权至关重要。继续评估和发展服务:对咨询进行审查,并要求患者提供反馈。COVID-19大流行造成了混乱,但变化简化了程序,改善了文件和沟通。结论:护士主导的早期类风湿关节炎护理是一种专业服务,具有同情心,解决复杂的护理需求,并采用以人为本的方法。本研究从护士的角度确定了早期疾病护理的关键方面。
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Nurse-led care for people with early rheumatoid arthritis: Interview study with thematic analysis.

Aims: To develop an understanding of what comprises nurse-led care in early rheumatoid arthritis from the perspective of rheumatology nurse specialists in England.

Design: Qualitative study.

Methods: Semi-structured telephone interviews with rheumatology nurse specialists in England were conducted in Summer 2020. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Reporting follows the appropriate elements of consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research.

Results: Sixteen nurses were recruited and interviews lasted 30-60 min. Four themes with 14 subthemes were identified. A SPECIALIST SERVICE DELIVERED BY EXPERIENCED RHEUMATOLOGY NURSES: Specialist care is provided by experienced nurse specialists with a high degree of autonomy in the rheumatology multidisciplinary team context.

Addressing patients' complex care needs: Care is evidence-based and aims to start treatment, keep in treatment, educate and support. Access to psychology expertise is needed. CARE WITH COMPASSION USING PERSON-CENTRED, HOLISTIC AND EMPATHETIC APPROACHES: Nurses create patient relationships and a positive therapeutic environment. Nurse-led telephone advice lines are essential for treatment adjustment, patient support and empowerment.

Continued evaluation and development of the service: Consultations are reviewed, and patients are asked for feedback. The COVID-19 pandemic caused disruption, but changes streamlined procedures and improved documentation and communication.

Conclusion: Nurse-led care in early rheumatoid arthritis is a specialist service delivered with compassion, addressing complex care needs and using person-centred approaches. This study identifies key aspects of care in early disease from the nurse perspective.

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来源期刊
Musculoskeletal Care
Musculoskeletal Care RHEUMATOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
88
期刊介绍: Musculoskeletal Care is a peer-reviewed journal for all health professionals committed to the clinical delivery of high quality care for people with musculoskeletal conditions and providing knowledge to support decision making by professionals, patients and policy makers. This journal publishes papers on original research, applied research, review articles and clinical guidelines. Regular topics include patient education, psychological and social impact, patient experiences of health care, clinical up dates and the effectiveness of therapy.
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