催眠治疗在儿童神经病学实践中的自尊:一项初步探索性研究。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS Archives De Pediatrie Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.arcped.2023.08.014
Margaux Hazard , Maximilien Perivier , Charly Gaisne , Rime Hicham , Pierre Castelnau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:许多儿童疾病是慢性的,如注意缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)、特发性癫痫或焦虑症。它们都会对自尊产生影响,进而影响生活质量。催眠是一种治疗策略,它包括使个体进入恍惚状态,使其能够接受适当的建议。这种方法现在被认为是一种简单、安全、费用有限的治疗方法。本研究的目的是为了证明催眠对改善上述儿童自尊的可行性。方法:我们进行了一项单中心研究,在常规护理期间前瞻性收集数据。2018年4月至2020年2月期间纳入了患有多动症、特发性癫痫或焦虑症和低自尊的患者。他们都接受了由同一位治疗师指导的相同催眠方案。自尊的评估采用两种自我评估量表,Jodoin 40量表和Piers-Harris自我概念量表,并在催眠开始和结束时自行设定自尊评分。结果:14例患儿中,共11例(ADHD 6例,焦虑症1例,特发性癫痫4例)。入组时的中位年龄为12.2岁,性别比例为4:3(男孩:女孩)。最终比较显示,自尊有所改善,在Jodoin 40量表和自评自尊评分上有统计学意义(p≤0.05)。没有观察到副作用或疾病恶化。结论:本研究说明治疗性催眠在改善儿童慢性疾病自尊的临床实践中的可行性。
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Hypnosis therapy for self-esteem in pediatric neurology practice: A pilot exploratory study

Background

A number of pediatric conditions are chronic, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), idiopathic epilepsies, or anxiety disorder. They all have an impact on self-esteem with consequences on the quality of life. Hypnosis is a therapeutic strategy that consists in putting into trance an individual who becomes receptive to appropriate suggestions. Such an approach is now considered a simple and safe therapy with limited cost. The aim of the present study was to show the feasibility of hypnosis for improving self-esteem in children with the aforementioned conditions.

Methods

We conducted a single-center study with prospectively collected data during routine care. Patients with ADHD, idiopathic epilepsies, or anxiety disorder and a low self-esteem were included between April 2018 and February 2020. They all underwent the same hypnosis protocol conducted by the same therapist. Self-esteem was assessed using two self-evaluation scales, the Jodoin 40 scale and Piers–Harris Self-Concept Scale, and a self-assigned self-esteem score at the beginning and at the end of the hypnosis session.

Results

Among the 14 children included, 11 were studied (6 ADHD, 1 anxiety disorder, 4 idiopathic epilepsies). The median age at inclusion was 12.2 years and the sex ratio was 4:3 (boys:girls). Final comparisons showed that self-esteem had improved, which was statistically significant regarding the Jodoin 40 scale and the self-assigned self-esteem score (p ≤ 0.05). Neither side effect nor disease worsening was observed.

Conclusion

This study illustrates the feasibility of therapeutic hypnosis in clinical practice for improving self-esteem in chronic pediatric conditions.

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来源期刊
Archives De Pediatrie
Archives De Pediatrie 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
106
审稿时长
24.1 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives de Pédiatrie publishes in English original Research papers, Review articles, Short communications, Practice guidelines, Editorials and Letters in all fields relevant to pediatrics. Eight issues of Archives de Pédiatrie are released annually, as well as supplementary and special editions to complete these regular issues. All manuscripts submitted to the journal are subjected to peer review by international experts, and must: Be written in excellent English, clear and easy to understand, precise and concise; Bring new, interesting, valid information - and improve clinical care or guide future research; Be solely the work of the author(s) stated; Not have been previously published elsewhere and not be under consideration by another journal; Be in accordance with the journal''s Guide for Authors'' instructions: manuscripts that fail to comply with these rules may be returned to the authors without being reviewed. Under no circumstances does the journal guarantee publication before the editorial board makes its final decision. Archives de Pédiatrie is the official publication of the French Society of Pediatrics.
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