Marthe Bonamy , Michelle Delcourt , Richard Lang , Luke Postle
{"title":"具有局部列表大小的边着色图","authors":"Marthe Bonamy , Michelle Delcourt , Richard Lang , Luke Postle","doi":"10.1016/j.jctb.2023.10.010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The famous List Colouring Conjecture from the 1970s states that for every graph <em>G</em> the chromatic index of <em>G</em><span> is equal to its list chromatic index. In 1996 in a seminal paper, Kahn proved that the List Colouring Conjecture holds asymptotically. Our main result is a local generalization of Kahn's theorem. More precisely, we show that, for a graph </span><em>G</em><span> with sufficiently large maximum degree Δ and minimum degree </span><span><math><mi>δ</mi><mo>≥</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ln</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>25</mn></mrow></msup><mo></mo><mi>Δ</mi></math></span>, the following holds: for every assignment <em>L</em> of lists of colours to the edges of <em>G</em>, such that <span><math><mo>|</mo><mi>L</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>e</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>|</mo><mo>≥</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>o</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo><mo>⋅</mo><mi>max</mi><mo></mo><mrow><mo>{</mo><mi>deg</mi><mo></mo><mo>(</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>,</mo><mi>deg</mi><mo></mo><mo>(</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow></math></span> for each edge <span><math><mi>e</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>u</mi><mi>v</mi></math></span>, there is an <em>L</em>-edge-colouring of <em>G</em>. Furthermore, Kahn showed that the List Colouring Conjecture holds asymptotically for linear, <em>k</em><span>-uniform hypergraphs, and recently Molloy generalized Kahn's original result to correspondence colouring as well as its hypergraph generalization. We prove local versions of all of these generalizations by showing a weighted version that simultaneously implies all of our results.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Edge-colouring graphs with local list sizes\",\"authors\":\"Marthe Bonamy , Michelle Delcourt , Richard Lang , Luke Postle\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jctb.2023.10.010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The famous List Colouring Conjecture from the 1970s states that for every graph <em>G</em> the chromatic index of <em>G</em><span> is equal to its list chromatic index. In 1996 in a seminal paper, Kahn proved that the List Colouring Conjecture holds asymptotically. Our main result is a local generalization of Kahn's theorem. More precisely, we show that, for a graph </span><em>G</em><span> with sufficiently large maximum degree Δ and minimum degree </span><span><math><mi>δ</mi><mo>≥</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ln</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>25</mn></mrow></msup><mo></mo><mi>Δ</mi></math></span>, the following holds: for every assignment <em>L</em> of lists of colours to the edges of <em>G</em>, such that <span><math><mo>|</mo><mi>L</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>e</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>|</mo><mo>≥</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mi>o</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo><mo>⋅</mo><mi>max</mi><mo></mo><mrow><mo>{</mo><mi>deg</mi><mo></mo><mo>(</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>,</mo><mi>deg</mi><mo></mo><mo>(</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow></math></span> for each edge <span><math><mi>e</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>u</mi><mi>v</mi></math></span>, there is an <em>L</em>-edge-colouring of <em>G</em>. Furthermore, Kahn showed that the List Colouring Conjecture holds asymptotically for linear, <em>k</em><span>-uniform hypergraphs, and recently Molloy generalized Kahn's original result to correspondence colouring as well as its hypergraph generalization. We prove local versions of all of these generalizations by showing a weighted version that simultaneously implies all of our results.</span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009589562300093X\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009589562300093X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The famous List Colouring Conjecture from the 1970s states that for every graph G the chromatic index of G is equal to its list chromatic index. In 1996 in a seminal paper, Kahn proved that the List Colouring Conjecture holds asymptotically. Our main result is a local generalization of Kahn's theorem. More precisely, we show that, for a graph G with sufficiently large maximum degree Δ and minimum degree , the following holds: for every assignment L of lists of colours to the edges of G, such that for each edge , there is an L-edge-colouring of G. Furthermore, Kahn showed that the List Colouring Conjecture holds asymptotically for linear, k-uniform hypergraphs, and recently Molloy generalized Kahn's original result to correspondence colouring as well as its hypergraph generalization. We prove local versions of all of these generalizations by showing a weighted version that simultaneously implies all of our results.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.