欧洲肾病学家对人工智能在临床应用的态度:一项综合调查。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q3 HEMATOLOGY Blood Purification Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-24 DOI:10.1159/000534604
Matteo Savoia, Giovanni Tripepi, Berit Goethel-Paal, Maria Eva Baró Salvador, Pedro Ponce, Daniela Voiculescu, Martin Pachmann, Tomas Jirka, Serkan Kubilay Koc, Wojciech Marcinkowski, Mario Cioffi, Luca Neri, Len Usvyat, Jeffrey L Hymes, Franklin W Maddux, Carmine Zoccali, Stefano Stuard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人工智能和大数据分析的快速发展,包括描述性、诊断性、预测性和规范性分析,有可能彻底改变许多医学领域,包括肾脏病学和透析学。人工智能和大数据分析可用于分析大量患者医疗记录,包括实验室结果和成像研究,以提高诊断的准确性,加强早期发现,识别模式和趋势,并为肾病患者制定个性化治疗计划。此外,人工智能和大数据分析可用于识别未得到充分护理的患者治疗,突出透析提供者的护理效率低下,优化患者结果,降低医疗成本,从而为所有相关利益相关者创造价值。目的:我们提出了一项全面调查的结果,旨在探讨在主要血液透析网络(费森尤斯医疗保健)中工作的来自八个国家的欧洲医生对人工智能在临床实践中的应用的态度。方法:对1067名血透门诊医师进行人工智能实施情况电子调查。在1067名受邀参与研究的个人中,404名(37.9%)专业人士同意参与调查。结果:调查显示,相当大比例的受访者认为,人工智能有可能帮助医生减少医疗事故或错误。结论:虽然人们认识到人工智能在减少医疗差错和改善决策方面的潜在好处,但对治疗计划一致性、个性化、隐私和患者护理人性化方面的担忧仍然存在。解决这些问题对于成功地将人工智能解决方案整合到肾脏病实践中至关重要。
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European Nephrologists' Attitudes toward the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Practice: A Comprehensive Survey.

Introduction: The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and big data analytics, including descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analytics, has the potential to revolutionize many areas of medicine, including nephrology and dialysis. Artificial intelligence and big data analytics can be used to analyze large amounts of patient medical records, including laboratory results and imaging studies, to improve the accuracy of diagnosis, enhance early detection, identify patterns and trends, and personalize treatment plans for patients with kidney disease. Additionally, artificial intelligence and big data analytics can be used to identify patients' treatment who are not receiving adequate care, highlighting care inefficiencies in the dialysis provider, optimizing patient outcomes, reducing healthcare costs, and consequently creating values for all the involved stakeholders.

Objectives: We present the results of a comprehensive survey aimed at exploring the attitudes of European physicians from eight countries working within a major hemodialysis network (Fresenius Medical Care NephroCare) toward the application of artificial intelligence in clinical practice.

Methods: An electronic survey on the implementation of artificial intelligence in hemodialysis clinics was distributed to 1,067 physicians. Of the 1,067 individuals invited to participate in the study, 404 (37.9%) professionals agreed to participate in the survey.

Results: The survey showed that a substantial proportion of respondents believe that artificial intelligence has the potential to support physicians in reducing medical malpractice or mistakes.

Conclusion: While artificial intelligence's potential benefits are recognized in reducing medical errors and improving decision-making, concerns about treatment plan consistency, personalization, privacy, and the human aspects of patient care persist. Addressing these concerns will be crucial for successfully integrating artificial intelligence solutions in nephrology practice.

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来源期刊
Blood Purification
Blood Purification 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
3.30%
发文量
69
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Practical information on hemodialysis, hemofiltration, peritoneal dialysis and apheresis is featured in this journal. Recognizing the critical importance of equipment and procedures, particular emphasis has been placed on reports, drawn from a wide range of fields, describing technical advances and improvements in methodology. Papers reflect the search for cost-effective solutions which increase not only patient survival but also patient comfort and disease improvement through prevention or correction of undesirable effects. Advances in vascular access and blood anticoagulation, problems associated with exposure of blood to foreign surfaces and acute-care nephrology, including continuous therapies, also receive attention. Nephrologists, internists, intensivists and hospital staff involved in dialysis, apheresis and immunoadsorption for acute and chronic solid organ failure will find this journal useful and informative. ''Blood Purification'' also serves as a platform for multidisciplinary experiences involving nephrologists, cardiologists and critical care physicians in order to expand the level of interaction between different disciplines and specialities.
期刊最新文献
Erratum. Hemoperfusion with the HA330/HA380 cartridge in intensive care settings: a state-of-the-art review. Development and Validation of a Coagulation Risk Prediction Model for Anticoagulant-Free Hemodialysis: Enhancing Hemodialysis Safety for Patients. Intravenous Amino Acids: The Key to Perioperative Kidney Protection? Severely Hyperammonemic Acute Liver Failure due to Paracetamol Overdose: The Impact of High-intensity Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.
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