Sara Mateen, James Cottom, Asma Jappar, Noman A Siddiqui
{"title":"Haglund畸形微创入路的标志:一项尸体研究。","authors":"Sara Mateen, James Cottom, Asma Jappar, Noman A Siddiqui","doi":"10.1177/19386400231214121","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Haglund's deformity is a posterosuperior calcaneal prominence often associated with a painful bursa and insertional Achilles tendinopathy. Endoscopic debridement has been previously described; however, the aim of this cadaveric study is to describe landmarks of a minimally invasive surgical (MIS) approach to Haglund's deformity.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twelve specimens were dissected to identify medial and lateral portals for minimally invasive burr placement and anchor placement. A standard ruler was used to measure the distance in millimeters from the medial and lateral neurovascular structures in relation to medial and lateral portals. A separate 7-cm longitudinal incision posterior to the lateral malleolus and a separate 7-cm longitudinal incision posterior to the medial malleolus were made to identify at-risk neurovascular structures.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average distance from the sural nerve to the lateral portal was 25.7 mm (23-26). The mean distance from the lateral calcaneal branch of the sural nerve to lateral portal was 11.4 mm (10-12). The mean distance from the tibial nerve to the medial portal was 35.3 mm (35-36). Both the medial and lateral incisions were 9.3 mm from the calcaneal tuberosity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results indicate that the MIS approach to Haglund's deformity resection can be performed reliably without neurovascular compromise.</p><p><strong>Levels of evidence: </strong>Level IV.</p>","PeriodicalId":73046,"journal":{"name":"Foot & ankle specialist","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Landmarks for a Minimally Invasive Approach for Haglund's Deformity: A Cadaveric Study.\",\"authors\":\"Sara Mateen, James Cottom, Asma Jappar, Noman A Siddiqui\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/19386400231214121\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Haglund's deformity is a posterosuperior calcaneal prominence often associated with a painful bursa and insertional Achilles tendinopathy. Endoscopic debridement has been previously described; however, the aim of this cadaveric study is to describe landmarks of a minimally invasive surgical (MIS) approach to Haglund's deformity.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twelve specimens were dissected to identify medial and lateral portals for minimally invasive burr placement and anchor placement. A standard ruler was used to measure the distance in millimeters from the medial and lateral neurovascular structures in relation to medial and lateral portals. A separate 7-cm longitudinal incision posterior to the lateral malleolus and a separate 7-cm longitudinal incision posterior to the medial malleolus were made to identify at-risk neurovascular structures.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average distance from the sural nerve to the lateral portal was 25.7 mm (23-26). The mean distance from the lateral calcaneal branch of the sural nerve to lateral portal was 11.4 mm (10-12). The mean distance from the tibial nerve to the medial portal was 35.3 mm (35-36). Both the medial and lateral incisions were 9.3 mm from the calcaneal tuberosity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results indicate that the MIS approach to Haglund's deformity resection can be performed reliably without neurovascular compromise.</p><p><strong>Levels of evidence: </strong>Level IV.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":73046,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Foot & ankle specialist\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Foot & ankle specialist\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/19386400231214121\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/11/29 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Foot & ankle specialist","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19386400231214121","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/11/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Landmarks for a Minimally Invasive Approach for Haglund's Deformity: A Cadaveric Study.
Introduction: Haglund's deformity is a posterosuperior calcaneal prominence often associated with a painful bursa and insertional Achilles tendinopathy. Endoscopic debridement has been previously described; however, the aim of this cadaveric study is to describe landmarks of a minimally invasive surgical (MIS) approach to Haglund's deformity.
Methods: Twelve specimens were dissected to identify medial and lateral portals for minimally invasive burr placement and anchor placement. A standard ruler was used to measure the distance in millimeters from the medial and lateral neurovascular structures in relation to medial and lateral portals. A separate 7-cm longitudinal incision posterior to the lateral malleolus and a separate 7-cm longitudinal incision posterior to the medial malleolus were made to identify at-risk neurovascular structures.
Results: The average distance from the sural nerve to the lateral portal was 25.7 mm (23-26). The mean distance from the lateral calcaneal branch of the sural nerve to lateral portal was 11.4 mm (10-12). The mean distance from the tibial nerve to the medial portal was 35.3 mm (35-36). Both the medial and lateral incisions were 9.3 mm from the calcaneal tuberosity.
Conclusion: The results indicate that the MIS approach to Haglund's deformity resection can be performed reliably without neurovascular compromise.