酒精性泡沫变性:酒精性肝病尸检诊断的一种不寻常的表现。

Q4 Medicine Autopsy and Case Reports Pub Date : 2023-10-11 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.4322/acr.2023.446
Rashmi Joshi, Mayur Parkhi, Anjali Gupta, Terence Susngi, Ashwani Kumar, Deba Prasad Dhibar, Suvradeep Mitra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

酒精性泡沫变性(AFD)是酒精性肝病(ALD)的一种罕见表现,其特征性组织学表现为泡沫状肝细胞,这是由于细胞质内存在大量脂肪微泡,主要分布在静脉周围和中区,无炎症和纤维化。由于患者戒酒后很快就会康复,因此很少在活检中被发现,因此诊断不足。AFD预后好于酒精性肝炎,但其损伤机制不同,需要不同的诊断。我们提出一个罕见的病例AFD偶然诊断在尸检慢性酒精和糖尿病的人。
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Alcoholic foamy degeneration: an unusual presentation of the alcoholic liver disease diagnosed on autopsy.

Alcoholic foamy degeneration (AFD) is an uncommon presentation of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) with characteristic histologic findings of foamy-looking hepatocytes due to the presence of abundant microvesicles of fat within the cytoplasm predominantly in perivenular and midzonal regions without inflammation and fibrosis. It is underdiagnosed as the patients quickly recover after alcoholic abstinence and are rarely caught on biopsies. AFD has better prognosis than alcoholic hepatitis, and the injury mechanism is different, warranting a different diagnosis. We present an uncommon case of AFD incidentally diagnosed during autopsy in a chronic alcoholic and diabetic man.

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来源期刊
Autopsy and Case Reports
Autopsy and Case Reports Medicine-Internal Medicine
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
9 weeks
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