梓醇通过miR-124-3p/DNMT3b/TRAF6轴拮抗lps介导的炎症,促进成骨细胞分化

IF 2.3 4区 生物学 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY Acta histochemica Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI:10.1016/j.acthis.2023.152118
Pan Zhang, Qun Feng, Wenxiao Chen, Xizhuang Bai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:炎症和成骨细胞分化失调与骨质疏松有关。探索梓醇在炎症和成骨细胞分化中的活性,加深了对骨质疏松发病机制的认识。方法采用slps处理hFOB1.19细胞,诱导炎症反应,抑制成骨细胞分化。在成骨细胞分化培养基中诱导FOB1.19细胞,并用LPS和梓醇处理。采用CCK-8检测细胞活力。ALP和茜素红S染色分析成骨细胞分化情况。ELISA法检测各组IL-1β、TNF-α、IL-6水平。采用MS-PCR检测TRAF6启动子的甲基化。通过双荧光素酶报告基因和ChIP检测miR-124-3p与DNMT3b和DNMT3b与TRAF6启动子的结合。结果slps可促进炎性细胞因子分泌,抑制成骨细胞分化。在lps诱导的hFOB1.19细胞中,MiR-124-3p和TRAF6上调,DNMT3b下调。梓醇通过抑制炎症和促进成骨细胞分化来保护hFOB1.19细胞免受LPS的侵害。MiR-124-3p靶向DNMT3b,其过表达在lps处理的hFOB1.19细胞中取消了梓醇介导的保护作用。此外,DNMT3b甲基化TRAF6启动子抑制其表达。梓醇通过抑制hFOB1.19细胞中miR-124-3p /DNMT3b/TRAF6轴发挥保护作用。结论梓醇通过调控miR-124-3p /DNMT3b/TRAF6轴,拮抗lps介导的炎症,抑制成骨细胞分化。
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Catalpol antagonizes LPS-mediated inflammation and promotes osteoblast differentiation through the miR-124-3p/DNMT3b/TRAF6 axis

Background

Dysregulated inflammation and osteoblast differentiation are implicated in osteoporosis. Exploring the activity of catalpol in inflammation and osteoblast differentiation deepens the understanding of osteoporosis pathogenesis.

Methods

LPS was used to treated hFOB1.19 cells to induce inflammation and repress osteoblast differentiation. FOB1.19 cells were induced in osteoblast differentiation medium and treated with LPS and catalpol. Cell viability was assessed using CCK-8. ALP and Alizarin red S staining were conducted for analyzing osteoblast differentiation. The levels of IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6 were examined by ELISA. The methylation of TRAF6 promoter was examined through MS-PCR. The binding of miR-124–3p to DNMT3b and DNMT3b to TRAF6 promoter was determined with dual luciferase reporter and ChIP assays.

Results

LPS enhanced secretion of inflammatory cytokines and suppressed osteoblast differentiation. MiR-124–3p and TRAF6 were upregulated and DNMT3b was downregulated in LPS-induced hFOB1.19 cells. Catalpol protected hFOB1.19 cells against LPS via inhibiting inflammation and promoting osteoblast differentiation. MiR-124–3p targeted DNMT3b, and its overexpression abrogated catalpol-mediated protection in LPS-treated hFOB1.19 cells. In addition, DNMT3b methylated TRAF6 promoter to restrain its expression. Catalpol exerted protective effects through suppression of the miR-124–3p/DNMT3b/TRAF6 axis in hFOB1.19 cells.

Conclusion

Catalpol antagonizes LPS-mediated inflammation and suppressive osteoblast differentiation via controlling the miR-124–3p/DNMT3b/TRAF6 axis.

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来源期刊
Acta histochemica
Acta histochemica 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
107
审稿时长
23 days
期刊介绍: Acta histochemica, a journal of structural biochemistry of cells and tissues, publishes original research articles, short communications, reviews, letters to the editor, meeting reports and abstracts of meetings. The aim of the journal is to provide a forum for the cytochemical and histochemical research community in the life sciences, including cell biology, biotechnology, neurobiology, immunobiology, pathology, pharmacology, botany, zoology and environmental and toxicological research. The journal focuses on new developments in cytochemistry and histochemistry and their applications. Manuscripts reporting on studies of living cells and tissues are particularly welcome. Understanding the complexity of cells and tissues, i.e. their biocomplexity and biodiversity, is a major goal of the journal and reports on this topic are especially encouraged. Original research articles, short communications and reviews that report on new developments in cytochemistry and histochemistry are welcomed, especially when molecular biology is combined with the use of advanced microscopical techniques including image analysis and cytometry. Letters to the editor should comment or interpret previously published articles in the journal to trigger scientific discussions. Meeting reports are considered to be very important publications in the journal because they are excellent opportunities to present state-of-the-art overviews of fields in research where the developments are fast and hard to follow. Authors of meeting reports should consult the editors before writing a report. The editorial policy of the editors and the editorial board is rapid publication. Once a manuscript is received by one of the editors, an editorial decision about acceptance, revision or rejection will be taken within a month. It is the aim of the publishers to have a manuscript published within three months after the manuscript has been accepted
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