艾滋病毒/性传播感染预防研究中的社区参与工具。

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-04 DOI:10.1097/QCO.0000000000000993
Chunyan Li, Peipei Zhao, Rayner K J Tan, Dan Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

审查目的:社区参与是可持续公共卫生干预措施取得成功的关键。本综述重点介绍了最近发表的描述在性传播感染(STI)预防研究中使用社区参与方法的研究。最近的发现:我们使用社会生态学模型组织了这些发现。在个人一级,社区通过参与形成性研究、短期协商和社区咨询委员会的参与以及共同创造活动来参与。在人际层面上,所审查的研究描述了利用同伴的影响和指导的同伴主导的干预措施,以患者导航和通知形式的患者主导的干预措施,以及动员社会网络和社会关系力量促进健康的干预措施。在组织和社区一级,强调了社区、政府和学术利益攸关方之间的多部门、多设施合作。在政策和人口一级,社区通过社区对话参与传播研究成果,并参与制定战略框架和临床准则。数字工具也被用于有效的社区参与。摘要:社区可在性传播感染预防方面发挥有效作用,并可在多个层面参与。未来的工作可以考虑使用本审查中强调的社区参与工具,包括有可能接触到更多不同最终用户的数字技术。
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Community engagement tools in HIV/STI prevention research.

Purpose of review: Community engagement is key to the success of sustainable public health interventions. This review highlights recent published studies that describe the use of community-engaged methods in sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevention research.

Recent findings: We organized the findings using a socio-ecological model. At the individual level, communities were engaged through participation in formative research, short-term consultations and community advisory board participation, as well as co-creation activities. At the interpersonal level, studies reviewed described peer-led interventions that leverage the influence and guidance of peers, patient-led interventions in the form of patient navigation and notification, as well as those that mobilize social networks and the power of social relationships to promote health. At the organizational and community level, multisectoral, multifacility collaborations between community, government, and academic stakeholders were highlighted. At the policy and population level, communities were engaged through community dialogues to disseminate research findings, as well as in developing strategic frameworks and clinical guidelines. Digital tools have also been leveraged for effective community engagement.

Summary: Communities have an effective role to play in STI prevention and can be engaged at multiple levels. Future efforts may consider the use of community engagement tools highlighted in this review, including digital technologies that have the potential to reach more diverse end-users.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.60%
发文量
121
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: This reader-friendly, bimonthly resource provides a powerful, broad-based perspective on the most important advances from throughout the world literature. Featuring renowned guest editors and focusing exclusively on two topics, every issue of Current Opinion in Infectious Disease delivers unvarnished, expert assessments of developments from the previous year. Insightful editorials and on-the-mark invited reviews cover key subjects such as HIV infection and AIDS; skin and soft tissue infections; respiratory infections; paediatric and neonatal infections; gastrointestinal infections; tropical and travel-associated diseases; and antimicrobial agents.
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