局部柔性的建模与仿真及其对整个电力系统的影响

IF 2.4 Q1 Computer Science SICS Software-Intensive Cyber-Physical Systems Pub Date : 2017-09-05 DOI:10.1007/s00450-017-0346-7
Lukas Exel, Georg Frey
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引用次数: 2

摘要

能源系统的转型需要新的建模和仿真方法,现有的方法在表达日益增长的复杂性和灵活性方面面临着问题。提出了基于建模语言Modelica的建模与仿真框架MOCES。MOCES的新颖之处在于对确保生产和消费平衡的过程进行了明确的建模,并将物理系统与能源市场联系起来。在这篇文章中,我们展示了MOCES如何通过适应和扩展ELMOD-DE模型来使用详细的空间表示来建模和模拟德国电力系统。本文对该模型进行了修正,以研究以最小化与上游电网的电力交换为目标的本地存储系统的影响。我们提供了它们对电网使用、电网稳定性和存储系统经济性能的影响的研究结果。此外,我们还研究了本地存储系统数量增加对其经济性能的影响。
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Modeling and simulation of local flexibilities and their effect to the entire power system
The transformation of the energy system requires new methods for its modeling and simulation, as established methods are facing problems in representing the increasing complexity and flexibility. We present the modeling and simulation framework MOCES that is based on the modeling language Modelica. The novelty of MOCES is the explicit modeling of the processes that ensure the balancing of production and consumption and which link the physical system with the energy markets. In this contribution, we show how MOCES can be used to model and simulate the German power system with detailed spatial representation by adapting and extending the ELMOD-DE model. The adapted model is modified to investigate the effect of local storage systems that aim at minimizing the exchange of electricity with the upstream grid. We provide findings on their effect to the grid usage, the grid stability, and the economic performance of the storage systems. In addition, we examine the influence of an increasing number of local storage systems on their economic performance.
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SICS Software-Intensive Cyber-Physical Systems
SICS Software-Intensive Cyber-Physical Systems COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE-
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