算法1036:ATC,一种多维数据的高级Tucker压缩库

IF 2.7 1区 数学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI:https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3585514
Wouter Baert, Nick Vannieuwenhoven
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于顺序截断的高阶奇异值分解(ST-HOSVD)和位平面截断,我们提出了一个c++库ATC,用于在共享内存并行设置中对密集多维数值数据进行基于tucker的高级有损压缩。提出了几种提高速度、内存使用、错误控制和压缩率的技术。首先,提出了一种结合Tucker秩截断和TTHRESH量化的混合截断方案。我们推导了一个新的表达式来近似在核心和因子扰动情况下截断Tucker分解的误差。我们将量化和编码方案并行化,并调整相位以改善误差控制。描述了实现方面,例如仅使用单个换位的ST-HOSVD过程。我们还讨论了ATC的几个可用性特性,包括多个接口的存在、广泛的数据类型支持以及对解压缩数据的集成下采样。数值结果表明,ATC在提供2.2到3.5的平均加速因子和减半内存使用的同时,保持了最先进的Tucker压缩率。我们的压缩机提供精确的误差控制,平均误差仅为要求误差的1.4%。最后,在高误差域,ATC通常比非基于塔克的压缩器实现更高的压缩。
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Algorithm 1036: ATC, An Advanced Tucker Compression Library for Multidimensional Data

We present ATC, a C++ library for advanced Tucker-based lossy compression of dense multidimensional numerical data in a shared-memory parallel setting, based on the sequentially truncated higher-order singular value decomposition (ST-HOSVD) and bit plane truncation. Several techniques are proposed to improve speed, memory usage, error control and compression rate. First, a hybrid truncation scheme is described which combines Tucker rank truncation and TTHRESH quantization. We derive a novel expression to approximate the error of truncated Tucker decompositions in the case of core and factor perturbations. We parallelize the quantization and encoding scheme and adjust this phase to improve error control. Implementation aspects are described, such as an ST-HOSVD procedure using only a single transposition. We also discuss several usability features of ATC, including the presence of multiple interfaces, extensive data type support, and integrated downsampling of the decompressed data. Numerical results show that ATC maintains state-of-the-art Tucker compression rates while providing average speed-up factors of 2.2 to 3.5 and halving memory usage. Our compressor provides precise error control, deviating only 1.4% from the requested error on average. Finally, ATC often achieves higher compression than non-Tucker-based compressors in the high-error domain.

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来源期刊
ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software
ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software 工程技术-计算机:软件工程
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
3.70%
发文量
50
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: As a scientific journal, ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software (TOMS) documents the theoretical underpinnings of numeric, symbolic, algebraic, and geometric computing applications. It focuses on analysis and construction of algorithms and programs, and the interaction of programs and architecture. Algorithms documented in TOMS are available as the Collected Algorithms of the ACM at calgo.acm.org.
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