{"title":"区块链集成在电子卫生远程患者监测中的全面审查","authors":"Nedia Badri, Leïla Nasraoui, Leïla Azouz Saïdane","doi":"10.1002/nem.2254","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) with blockchain technology has enabled a significant digital transformation in the areas of E-health, supply chain, financial services, smart grid, and automated contracts. Many E-health organizations take advantage of the <i>game-changing</i> power of blockchain and IoT to improve patient outcomes and optimize internal operational activities. In particular, it proposes a decentralized and evolutive way to model and acknowledge trust and data validity in a peer-to-peer network. Blockchain promises transparent and secure systems to provide new business solutions, especially when combined with smart contracts. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive survey of the literature involving blockchain technology applied to E-health. First, we present a brief background on blockchain and its fundamentals. Second, we review the opportunities and challenges of blockchain in the context of E-health. We then discuss popular consensus algorithms and smart contracts in blockchain in conjunction with E-health. Finally, blockchain platforms are evaluated for their suitability in the realm of IoT-based E-health, including electronic health records, electronic management records, and personal health records, from the perspective of remote patient monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":14154,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Network Management","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A comprehensive review of blockchain integration in remote patient monitoring for E-health\",\"authors\":\"Nedia Badri, Leïla Nasraoui, Leïla Azouz Saïdane\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/nem.2254\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) with blockchain technology has enabled a significant digital transformation in the areas of E-health, supply chain, financial services, smart grid, and automated contracts. Many E-health organizations take advantage of the <i>game-changing</i> power of blockchain and IoT to improve patient outcomes and optimize internal operational activities. In particular, it proposes a decentralized and evolutive way to model and acknowledge trust and data validity in a peer-to-peer network. Blockchain promises transparent and secure systems to provide new business solutions, especially when combined with smart contracts. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive survey of the literature involving blockchain technology applied to E-health. First, we present a brief background on blockchain and its fundamentals. Second, we review the opportunities and challenges of blockchain in the context of E-health. We then discuss popular consensus algorithms and smart contracts in blockchain in conjunction with E-health. Finally, blockchain platforms are evaluated for their suitability in the realm of IoT-based E-health, including electronic health records, electronic management records, and personal health records, from the perspective of remote patient monitoring.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14154,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Network Management\",\"volume\":\"34 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Network Management\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/nem.2254\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Network Management","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/nem.2254","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
A comprehensive review of blockchain integration in remote patient monitoring for E-health
The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) with blockchain technology has enabled a significant digital transformation in the areas of E-health, supply chain, financial services, smart grid, and automated contracts. Many E-health organizations take advantage of the game-changing power of blockchain and IoT to improve patient outcomes and optimize internal operational activities. In particular, it proposes a decentralized and evolutive way to model and acknowledge trust and data validity in a peer-to-peer network. Blockchain promises transparent and secure systems to provide new business solutions, especially when combined with smart contracts. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive survey of the literature involving blockchain technology applied to E-health. First, we present a brief background on blockchain and its fundamentals. Second, we review the opportunities and challenges of blockchain in the context of E-health. We then discuss popular consensus algorithms and smart contracts in blockchain in conjunction with E-health. Finally, blockchain platforms are evaluated for their suitability in the realm of IoT-based E-health, including electronic health records, electronic management records, and personal health records, from the perspective of remote patient monitoring.
期刊介绍:
Modern computer networks and communication systems are increasing in size, scope, and heterogeneity. The promise of a single end-to-end technology has not been realized and likely never will occur. The decreasing cost of bandwidth is increasing the possible applications of computer networks and communication systems to entirely new domains. Problems in integrating heterogeneous wired and wireless technologies, ensuring security and quality of service, and reliably operating large-scale systems including the inclusion of cloud computing have all emerged as important topics. The one constant is the need for network management. Challenges in network management have never been greater than they are today. The International Journal of Network Management is the forum for researchers, developers, and practitioners in network management to present their work to an international audience. The journal is dedicated to the dissemination of information, which will enable improved management, operation, and maintenance of computer networks and communication systems. The journal is peer reviewed and publishes original papers (both theoretical and experimental) by leading researchers, practitioners, and consultants from universities, research laboratories, and companies around the world. Issues with thematic or guest-edited special topics typically occur several times per year. Topic areas for the journal are largely defined by the taxonomy for network and service management developed by IFIP WG6.6, together with IEEE-CNOM, the IRTF-NMRG and the Emanics Network of Excellence.