在斯特拉斯堡,牧师们到底输了吗?

IF 0.4 Q3 LAW Oxford Journal of Law and Religion Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI:10.1093/ojlr/rwac001
Wojciech Brzozowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2021年底,欧洲人权法院驳回了一名与飞行意大利面怪物教会有关联的人提出的申请,称其不可受理。法院认为,“Pastafarianism”由于其纯粹的讽刺性质,不能被视为《欧洲人权公约》第9条意义上的宗教或信仰。这一裁决似乎有令人信服的理由。然而,该决定正文中所提供的推理的某些方面可能会引起人们对法院是否愿意坚持其先前标准的担忧,因为得出结论的代价是过分夸大了一个公认的观点,即国家的中立义务与评估宗教信仰的合法性或宗教信仰的表达方式的任何权力都是不相容的。
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Did Pastafarians Lose in Strasbourg, After All?
In the late 2021, the European Court of Human Rights rejected as inadmissible the application lodged by a person affiliated with the Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster. The Court argued that ‘Pastafarianism’, due to its purely satirical character, cannot be considered to be a religion or belief within the sense of Article 9 of the European Convention of Human Rights. This ruling appears to be convincingly justified. However, some aspects of the reasoning offered in the body of the decision might raise concerns as to the Court’s willingness to adhere to its earlier standards, since the conclusion was reached at the price of overstretching the well-established view on the incompatibility of the state’s duty of neutrality with any power to assess the legitimacy of religious beliefs or the ways in which they are expressed.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: Recent years have witnessed a resurgence of religion in public life and a concomitant array of legal responses. This has led in turn to the proliferation of research and writing on the interaction of law and religion cutting across many disciplines. The Oxford Journal of Law and Religion (OJLR) will have a range of articles drawn from various sectors of the law and religion field, including: social, legal and political issues involving the relationship between law and religion in society; comparative law perspectives on the relationship between religion and state institutions; developments regarding human and constitutional rights to freedom of religion or belief; considerations of the relationship between religious and secular legal systems; and other salient areas where law and religion interact (e.g., theology, legal and political theory, legal history, philosophy, etc.). The OJLR reflects the widening scope of study concerning law and religion not only by publishing leading pieces of legal scholarship but also by complementing them with the work of historians, theologians and social scientists that is germane to a better understanding of the issues of central concern. We aim to redefine the interdependence of law, humanities, and social sciences within the widening parameters of the study of law and religion, whilst seeking to make the distinctive area of law and religion more comprehensible from both a legal and a religious perspective. We plan to capture systematically and consistently the complex dynamics of law and religion from different legal as well as religious research perspectives worldwide. The OJLR seeks leading contributions from various subdomains in the field and plans to become a world-leading journal that will help shape, build and strengthen the field as a whole.
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