研讨会:量子电池

Francesco Campaioli, Stefano Gherardini, James Q. Quach, Marco Polini, Gian Marcello Andolina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,人们对用于生产、存储和转移能量的量子设备产生了浓厚的兴趣。在本次研讨会上,我们通过回顾量子电池的最新理论和实验进展,将重点放在量子能量存储领域。我们首先提供了一个理论背景,讨论量子电池相对于其经典类似物所提供的优势。然后,我们回顾了现有的量子体电池模型,并对与其开放性相关的重要问题进行了深入的讨论。最后,我们讨论了有希望的实验实现,文献中的初步结果和观点。
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Colloquium: Quantum Batteries
Recent years have witnessed an explosion of interest in quantum devices for the production, storage, and transfer of energy. In this Colloquium, we concentrate on the field of quantum energy storage by reviewing recent theoretical and experimental progress in quantum batteries. We first provide a theoretical background discussing the advantages that quantum batteries offer with respect to their classical analogues. We then review the existing quantum many-body battery models and present a thorough discussion of important issues related to their open nature. We finally conclude by discussing promising experimental implementations, preliminary results available in the literature, and perspectives.
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