在世界末日之前:彼得·菲茨帕特里克和(国际)国家副刊

IF 0.8 Q2 LAW LAW AND CRITIQUE Pub Date : 2021-07-26 DOI:10.1007/s10978-021-09303-0
Roberto Vilchez Yamato
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我认为彼得·菲茨帕特里克对国际研究做出了独特的贡献,尤其是对当代国际法(IL)和国际关系(IR)的跨学科研究。彼得不仅作为现代法律的批判性思想家,而且作为现代国际关系的批判性思想家,为法律与国际关系的跨学科研究做出了重要的理论贡献。一方面,他补充的批判性法律思想有助于对国际法政治进行“非殖民解构主义”的重新思考。例如,他对现代国际法如何“自我”立论的深入解读,对种族主义、帝国主义和殖民主义的歧视路线提出了尖锐的批评,这些种族主义、帝国主义和殖民主义的歧视路线涉及到这个(据称)普遍法律存在的消极(自动)宪法。另一方面,他提出了一个“(国际)国家”的概念,它取代了传统的、现代的对“人类”和“世界”的法律和政治组织的理解,将它们的基本假设和空间化的几何框架问题化,认为它们是基于对立的二元论(“内部/外部”、“国家/国际”、“帝国/现代性”、“神学/世俗”等)。同时为现代(国际)国家的“构成外部”提供解构主义的参与。作为后殖民反档案的一种形式,彼得的作品对“我们的”(国际)民族的“自我”进行了非殖民化的解构,包括(国际)民族的共性“本身”。在一个不可估量的,准本体论的他律,一个原始社会的不对称法则之前,我在这里用/作为世界的“和”来阐述,彼得对(国际)国家的补充批判性思维有助于想象世界,人类和我们的社会存在,包括法律和语言,否则。
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Before the and of the World(s): Peter Fitzpatrick and the (Inter)national Supplement

In this article, I argue that Peter Fitzpatrick provides a unique contribution to international studies, most especially to contemporary interdisciplinary studies of International Law (IL) and International Relations (IR). Peter provides a significant theoretical contribution to the interdisciplinary study of IL and IR not only as a critical thinker of modern law, but also as a critical thinker of the modern international. On the one hand, his supplementary critical legal thinking contributes to a ‘decolonial deconstructionist’ rethinking of the politics of international law. His close reading of how modern international law (auto)grounds ‘itself’, for instance, offers a strident critique of the racist, imperial, and colonial lines of discrimination involved in the negative (auto)constitution of this (supposedly) universal legal being. On the other hand, he provides a conception of the ‘(inter)national’ which displaces conventional, modern understandings of the legal and political organization of ‘humanity’ and ‘the world’, problematizing their foundational assumptions and spatialized geometrical frames as being based on oppositional dualisms (‘inside/outside’, ‘national/international’, ‘empire/modernity’, ‘theological/secular’, etc.), while offering a deconstructionist engagement with the ‘constitutive outside’ of the modern (inter)national. As a form of postcolonial counter-archive, Peter’s work enacts a decolonial deconstruction of ‘our’ (inter)national ‘selves’, including the (inter)national commonality ‘itself’. Before an incalculable, quasi-ontological heteronomy, a dissymmetrical Law of originary sociability which I (re)articulate here with/as the ‘and’ of the world(s), Peter’s supplementary critical thinking of the (inter)national contributes to imagining the world, humanity, and our social being(s), including law and language, otherwise.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
25.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Law and Critique is the prime international critical legal theory journal. It has been published for 20 years and is associated with the Critical Legal Conference. Law and Critique covers all aspects of legal theory, jurisprudence and substantive law that are approached from a critical perspective. Law and Critique has introduced into legal scholarship a variety of schools of thought, such as postmodernism; feminism; queer theory; critical race theory; literary approaches to law; psychoanalysis; law and the humanities; law and aesthetics and post-colonialism. Postmodern jurisprudence, law and aesthetics and law and psychoanalysis were pioneered in Law and Critique which remains the most authoritative international source for these schools of thought. Law and Critique is keen to translate and incorporate non-English critical legal thought. More specifically, Law and Critique encourages the submission of articles in the areas of critical legal theory and history, law and literature, law and psychoanalysis, feminist legal theory, critical race theory, law and post-colonialism; postmodern jurisprudence, law and aesthetics; legal phenomenology; and law and autopoiesis. Past special issues include: ''Critical Legal Education''; ''The Gender of Law''; ''Law and Postmodernism''; ''Law and Literature''; ''Law and Post-colonialism'', ''Law and Theatre''; ''Jean-Luc Nancy and Law''; ''Agamben and Law''. Law and Critique is ranked amongst the top 20 per cent of law journals by the Australian Research Council.
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