“我热爱我的工作;“这是底线”:运动心理学中女性职业吸引力和保留理论

Rena M.G. Curvey, Shannon C. White, Myles T. Englis, Katherine C. Jensen, Marissa K. Bosco, Mikaela E. Thompson, Candice N. Hargons, Samantha N. Leavens, Emily A. Murphy
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摘要

近年来,女性在运动心理学领域的代表性不断增加,这是女性先锋实践者和学者的直接结果。尽管这些女性的贡献经常被归入教科书,但探索女性的职业经历对于理解是什么原因导致女性从事运动心理学是至关重要的。因此,本研究的目的是产生一个理论,探讨影响女性对运动心理的吸引力和保留的因素。采用解释-建构主义范式和建构主义扎根理论方法论对17名顺性别女性运动心理学从业者进行半结构化访谈。本研究结果用于发展运动心理学中女性职业吸引力与保留理论。该理论包括三个类别,包括(a)吸引力来源,(b)培训和专业发展,以及(c)保留来源。研究结果和专业意义的讨论贯穿始终。
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“I Love What I Do; That’s The Bottom Line”: Theory of Women’s Career Attraction and Retention in Sport Psychology

The increasing representation of women in the field of sport psychology in recent years is the direct result of pioneering female practitioners and scholars. Although the contributions of these women are often relegated to the pages of textbooks, the exploration of women’s professional experiences is essential to understanding what sources lead women to engaging in sport psychology. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to generate a theory that explored the factors that influence women’s attraction and retention to sport psychology. An interpretivist–constructivist paradigm and constructivist grounded theory methodology was used to guide semistructured interviews with 17 cisgender female sport psychology practitioners. The findings of this study were used to develop the theory of women’s career attraction and retention in sport psychology. The theory comprised three categories including (a) sources of attraction, (b) training and professional development, and (c) sources of retention. Study findings and professional implications are discussed throughout.

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