两个短周期 W UMa 型食双星的周期变化研究:LX Lyn 和 V0853 Aur

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI:10.1088/1674-4527/ad1367
Xu Zhang, Bin Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用2015年版的Wilson-Devinney (W-D)编码,提出并分析了接触食双星(CEB)系统LX Lyn和V0853 Aur的新光曲线(lc)。为了解释它们的不对称lc,采用了组件上的冷星斑。结果表明,它们的填充度分别为f=12.0\% (LX Lyn)和f=26.3\% (V0853 Aur)。同时,我们发现LX Lyn是w型食双星(EB),轨道倾角$i=84.88^{\circ}$,质量比$q=2.31$。V0853 Aur也是w型CEB,质量比q=2.77$,轨道倾角i$= 79.26^{\circ}$。基于所有可用的光最小值时间,用$O-C$方法研究了它们的轨道周期变化。LX Lyn的O-C图显示出周期约为14.84年,振幅为0.0019天的周期振荡,这可以用最小质量为0.06$M_\odot$的第三个天体的光行时间效应(LTTE)来解释。对于V0853 Aur,系统的$O-C$图也显示出周期为9.64年,振幅为0.03365天的周期振荡。V0853 Aur的周期振荡可以通过质量不小于3.77$M_\odot$的第三个天体归因于LTTE。第三体可能在这些系统的形成和演化中起重要作用。
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Periodic Variation Studies of the Two Short Period W UMa-type Eclipsing Binaries: LX Lyn and V0853 Aur
In this paper, new light curves (LCs) of contact eclipsing binary (CEB) systems LX Lyn and V0853 Aur are presented and analysed by using the 2015 version of the Wilson-Devinney (W-D) code. In order to explain the asymmetric LCs of them, cool star-spots on the components were employed. It is suggested that the fill-out degree of them are f=12.0\% (LX Lyn) and f=26.3\% (V0853 Aur), respectively. At the same time, we found that LX Lyn is a W-type eclipsing binary (EB) with an orbital inclination of $i=84.88^{\circ}$ and a mass ratio of $q=2.31$. V0853 Aur is also a W-type CEB with a mass ratio of $q=2.77$ and an orbital inclination of $i$=$79.26^{\circ}$. Based on all available times of light minimum, the orbital period changes of them are studied by using the $O-C$ method. The $O-C$ diagram of LX Lyn reveals a cyclic oscillation with a period about 14.84 years and an amplitude of 0.0019 days, which can be explained by the light-travel time effect (LTTE) due to the presence of a third body with a minimum mass of 0.06$M_\odot$. For V0853 Aur, it is discovered that the $O-C$ diagram of the system also shows a cyclic oscillation with a period of 9.64 years and an amplitude of 0.03365 days. The cyclic oscillation of V0853 Aur can be attributed to the LTTE by means of a third body with a mass no less than 3.77$M_\odot$. The third body may play an important role in the formation and evolution of these systems.
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来源期刊
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
2599
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA) is an international journal publishing original research papers and reviews across all branches of astronomy and astrophysics, with a particular interest in the following topics: -large-scale structure of universe formation and evolution of galaxies- high-energy and cataclysmic processes in astrophysics- formation and evolution of stars- astrogeodynamics- solar magnetic activity and heliogeospace environments- dynamics of celestial bodies in the solar system and artificial bodies- space observation and exploration- new astronomical techniques and methods
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