囊肿性痤疮治疗:全面回顾

Medicine Advances Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI:10.1002/med4.43
Akiladevi Durairaj, Karthikeyan Elumalai, Anandakumar Shanmugam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

痤疮是一种常见的皮肤状况,主要见于青少年和年轻人,其特征是皮肤下充满脓液的大肿块。囊性痤疮是一种常见的形式,与痤疮相关皮肤病的高发有关。原因包括年龄、性别和生活方式的改变。严重痤疮的治疗选择包括药物治疗、激光治疗、化学换肤和微针贴片。本文综述了囊性痤疮的治疗方案,并讨论了它们的优点和缺点。异维甲酸等药物可以减轻炎症,但有副作用。激光治疗的目标是细菌而不是药物,但可能需要多次治疗才能达到最佳效果。
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Cystic acne treatment: A comprehensive review
Acne, a common skin condition, is primarily seen in teenagers and young adults and is characterised by large pus‐filled bumps beneath the skin. Cystic acne is a common form and is linked to a high incidence of acne‐related skin diseases. Causes include age, sex, and lifestyle changes. Treatment options for severe acne include medications, laser therapy, chemical peels, and microneedling patches. This review focuses on cystic acne treatment options and discusses their advantages and disadvantages. Medications like isotretinoin reduce inflammation but have side effects. Laser therapy targets bacteria without medication but may require multiple sessions for optimal results.
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