中质量黑洞潮汐扰动白矮星产生的短寿命重复快速射电暴

Q1 Earth and Planetary Sciences Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI:10.1093/mnrasl/slad187
Jing-Tong Xing, Tong Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重复快速射电暴(RFRBs)的起源仍然是一个谜。我们提出短寿命rfrb可能是由中等质量黑洞(BHs)对白矮星(WDs)的潮汐破坏引发的。在这个模型中,我们展示了潮汐坍缩后的残余WD星团切断了BH吸积盘上的磁力线,并且在团块的每次坠落期间,使得电子从质量表面撕裂并瞬间加速到相对论能量。这些电子沿着磁场线的后续运动将导致相干曲率辐射。这种短暂的射电瞬变可能伴随着吸积过程。光度和时间尺度分别为lot ~ 1.96 × 1040 erg s−1和Δt ~ 1.14 ms,符合rfrb的典型特征。此外,我们的模型生成rfrb的总事件率可能高达$\sim 10~\rm {yr^{-1}~Gpc^{-3}}$。
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Short-lived repeating fast radio bursts from tidal disruption of white dwarfs by intermediate-mass black holes
The origin of repeating fast radio bursts (RFRBs) is still a mystery. We propose that short-lived RFRBs might be triggered from the tidal disruption of white dwarfs (WDs) by intermediate-mass black holes (BHs). In this model, we show that the remnant WD clusters after tidal collapse cuts the magnetic lines on the BH accretion discs, and during each fall of the clump, so that electrons are torn from the surface of the mass and instantly accelerated to the relativistic energy. The subsequent movement of these electrons along magnetic field lines will result in coherent curvature radiation. This short-lived radio transients might accompany with the accretion process. The luminosity and the timescale can be estimated to be Ltot ∼ 1.96 × 1040 erg s−1 and Δt ∼ 1.14 ms, respectively, which are consistent with the typical properties of RFRBs. Moreover, the total event rate of our model for generating RFRBs might be as high as $\sim 10~\rm {yr^{-1}~Gpc^{-3}}$.
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来源期刊
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters Earth and Planetary Sciences-Space and Planetary Science
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
136
期刊介绍: For papers that merit urgent publication, MNRAS Letters, the online section of Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, publishes short, topical and significant research in all fields of astronomy. Letters should be self-contained and describe the results of an original study whose rapid publication might be expected to have a significant influence on the subsequent development of research in the associated subject area. The 5-page limit must be respected. Authors are required to state their reasons for seeking publication in the form of a Letter when submitting their manuscript.
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