高中生对建筑环境行业职业的看法

Itumeleng Dube, Sizile Makola, Pumeza Saliwe, Ramudunguane Tabane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究的目的是考察学习者对建筑环境职业的看法。该行业面临着熟练工人的严重短缺,这严重阻碍了其增长和劳动生产率。劳动力短缺的主要原因是缺乏有效的战略来招聘和留住建筑项目中的学习者。目的:本研究的目的是考察学习者对建筑环境职业的看法。方法:本研究考察了43名以前处于不利地位的黑人高中学习者对建筑环境部门职业的看法。利用计划行为理论,采用定性问卷调查学习者对建筑环境中职业的看法来收集数据。使用布劳恩和克拉克的六个分析阶段对数据进行了主题分析。结果:研究结果表明,学习者对职业的态度会影响其选择职业的决定。社区和重要他人的职业认知影响学习者的职业选择。结论:建筑行业必须确保吸引新的职业进入者;因此,建筑环境有必要举办职业讲座,并传播有关该行业不同职业的信息。充分的职业信息使学习者能够自信地选择职业。贡献:本研究有助于协助建筑环境部门为学习者加入该部门创造一个有吸引力的价值主张。它还将帮助该部门了解他们需要传播哪些信息以吸引学习者选择职业。
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High school learners’ perceptions of careers in the built environment sector
Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of learners on careers in the built environment. The industry is confronted with a critical shortage of skilled workers, which significantly hampers its growth and labour productivity. This workforce scarcity mainly stems from a lack of effective strategies for recruiting and retaining learners in construction programmes.Objectives: The objective of this study was to examine the perceptions of learners on careers in the built environment.Method: This study examined the perceptions of 43 previously disadvantaged black high school learners, regarding careers in the built environment sector. Using the planned behaviour theory, qualitative questionnaires investigating learners’ perceptions of careers in the built environment were used to collect data. The data were thematically analysed using the Braun and Clarke’s six phases of analysis.Results: The findings indicate that a learner’s attitude towards a career influences their decision in selecting it or not. The career perceptions of the community and significant others affect the career choice of a learner.Conclusion: The built industry must ensure that it attracts new career entrants; there is thus, a need for the built environment to conduct career talks and disseminate information about the different careers in the industry. Adequate career information allows learner to choose careers confidently.Contribution: This study contributes towards assisting the built environment sector in creating an attractive value proposition for learners to join the sector. It will also assist the sector to know which kind of information they need to disseminate to attract learners in choosing careers.
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发文量
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审稿时长
19 weeks
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