开发分段式塑料闪烁探测器 GARi,用于研究 RIBF 的 $r$ 过程核合成

Minh Hue Bui, Ho Phong Vi, Shunji Nishimura
{"title":"开发分段式塑料闪烁探测器 GARi,用于研究 RIBF 的 $r$ 过程核合成","authors":"Minh Hue Bui, Ho Phong Vi, Shunji Nishimura","doi":"10.15625/0868-3166/17704","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\\(\\beta\\)-decay properties of very neutron-rich nuclei, such as the half-life and the \\(\\beta\\)-delayed neutron emission probabilities, play an essential role in the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process (r-process), where elements heavier than iron may be synthesized. Investigating those crucial properties has been one of the main objectives of the experimental programs at the RIKEN RI Beam Factory (RIBF). Recently, the development of a fast-timing detector system comprising a highly segmented plastic scintillation detector GARi (Gas-cell Active detector for Radioisotope decay), a neutron time-of-flight detector array, and a LaBr\\textsubscript{3} detector array is being conducted for the measurement of \\(\\beta\\)-delayed neutron emission and other related \\(\\beta\\)-decay properties of neutron-rich nuclei at the F11 decay station of RIBF. The GARi detector has been constructed from a fast, segmented plastic scintillator coupled with nine multi-anode photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), resulting in enhanced position sensitivity. Therefore, this detector can be employed as an implantation detector and can also serve as a trigger signal in neutron time-of-flight experiments. This work details the development of the GARi detector and the results tested with the radioactive sources.","PeriodicalId":10571,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Physics","volume":"7 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Development of the segmented plastic scintillation detector GARi for studying $r$-process nucleosynthesis at RIBF\",\"authors\":\"Minh Hue Bui, Ho Phong Vi, Shunji Nishimura\",\"doi\":\"10.15625/0868-3166/17704\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\\\(\\\\beta\\\\)-decay properties of very neutron-rich nuclei, such as the half-life and the \\\\(\\\\beta\\\\)-delayed neutron emission probabilities, play an essential role in the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process (r-process), where elements heavier than iron may be synthesized. Investigating those crucial properties has been one of the main objectives of the experimental programs at the RIKEN RI Beam Factory (RIBF). Recently, the development of a fast-timing detector system comprising a highly segmented plastic scintillation detector GARi (Gas-cell Active detector for Radioisotope decay), a neutron time-of-flight detector array, and a LaBr\\\\textsubscript{3} detector array is being conducted for the measurement of \\\\(\\\\beta\\\\)-delayed neutron emission and other related \\\\(\\\\beta\\\\)-decay properties of neutron-rich nuclei at the F11 decay station of RIBF. The GARi detector has been constructed from a fast, segmented plastic scintillator coupled with nine multi-anode photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), resulting in enhanced position sensitivity. Therefore, this detector can be employed as an implantation detector and can also serve as a trigger signal in neutron time-of-flight experiments. This work details the development of the GARi detector and the results tested with the radioactive sources.\",\"PeriodicalId\":10571,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Communications in Physics\",\"volume\":\"7 6\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Communications in Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/17704\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications in Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/17704","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

\(\beta\)-中子非常丰富的原子核的衰变特性,如半衰期和\(\beta\) -延迟中子发射概率,在天体物理快中子捕获过程(r-过程)中起着至关重要的作用,在这个过程中可以合成比铁重的元素。研究这些关键特性一直是RIKEN束流工厂(RIBF)实验项目的主要目标之一。近年来,为了测量富中子核的\(\beta\) -延迟中子发射及其他相关的\(\beta\) -衰变特性,在RIBF F11衰变站研制了一个由高节段塑料闪烁探测器GARi (Gas-cell Active detector for radioactive isotope decay)、中子飞行时间探测器阵列和LaBr \textsubscript{3}探测器阵列组成的快速定时探测器系统。GARi探测器是由一个快速的、分段的塑料闪烁体与9个多阳极光电倍增管(pmt)耦合而成,从而提高了位置灵敏度。因此,该探测器既可以作为注入探测器,也可以作为中子飞行时间实验的触发信号。这项工作详细介绍了GARi探测器的发展和用放射源测试的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Development of the segmented plastic scintillation detector GARi for studying $r$-process nucleosynthesis at RIBF
\(\beta\)-decay properties of very neutron-rich nuclei, such as the half-life and the \(\beta\)-delayed neutron emission probabilities, play an essential role in the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process (r-process), where elements heavier than iron may be synthesized. Investigating those crucial properties has been one of the main objectives of the experimental programs at the RIKEN RI Beam Factory (RIBF). Recently, the development of a fast-timing detector system comprising a highly segmented plastic scintillation detector GARi (Gas-cell Active detector for Radioisotope decay), a neutron time-of-flight detector array, and a LaBr\textsubscript{3} detector array is being conducted for the measurement of \(\beta\)-delayed neutron emission and other related \(\beta\)-decay properties of neutron-rich nuclei at the F11 decay station of RIBF. The GARi detector has been constructed from a fast, segmented plastic scintillator coupled with nine multi-anode photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), resulting in enhanced position sensitivity. Therefore, this detector can be employed as an implantation detector and can also serve as a trigger signal in neutron time-of-flight experiments. This work details the development of the GARi detector and the results tested with the radioactive sources.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Chaotic dynamics of a double-well Bose-Einstein condensate. Measurement of the flux-weighted average cross section for the \(^{186}\)W\((\gamma,p)^{185}\)Ta reaction at the bremsstrahlung end-point energy of 70 MeV $\mu-e$ conversion in a model of electroweak scale right-handed neutrino mass Structure optimization of large-solid-core photonic crystal fibers based on Ge\(_{20}\)Sb\(_{5}\)Se\(_{75}\) for optical applications Research on the synthesis of TiO2-SiO2 nanoparticles for anti-bacterial coating application
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1