如何让亲社会沉默成为金色?学习承诺和组织支持的作用

Meral Kızrak, H. Yeloğlu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的运用组织学习理论、社会交换理论和积极心理学的研究方法,探讨学习承诺与亲社会沉默的关系,以及组织支持感在这一关系中的中介作用。设计/方法/方法作者使用路径分析来检验研究变量之间的关系。数据是通过在线调查平台从土耳其私营企业的275名员工中收集的。为了验证这些假设,作者使用自举方法进行了回归和中介分析。研究结果表明,组织学习承诺对员工亲社会沉默有显著的正向影响,而POS在这一关系中起部分中介作用。实践启示那些致力于在组织中促进他人导向和帮助行为的管理者应该明白亲社会的沉默是如何成为黄金的。他们应该培养和塑造一种学习的心态,注重优点而不是缺点,奖励实验,并为员工提供及时的反馈,让他们思考和反思自己的失败。原创性/价值虽然以往研究的主导地位支持组织沉默的有害方面,但很少有研究关注员工的亲社会沉默行为以及可能解释员工倾向于保持沉默的潜在机制,本研究试图填补这一空白。
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How can prosocial silence be golden? The roles of commitment to learning and organizational support
Purpose Drawing from organizational learning theory, social exchange theory and positive psychology approach, this study aims to examine the relationship between commitment to learning and prosocial silence, as well as the mediating role of perceived organizational support (POS) in this relationship. Design/methodology/approach The authors used path analysis to examine the relationships between research variables. Data were collected from 275 employees of private sector companies in Turkey through an online survey platform. To test the proposed hypotheses, the authors conducted regression and mediation analyses using the bootstrapping method. Findings The results indicate that the organization’s commitment to learning positively and significantly impacts employee prosocial silence, and POS partially mediates this relationship. Practical implications Managers who aim to promote other-oriented and helping behavior in the organization should understand how prosocial silence can be golden. They should cultivate and model a learning mindset by focusing on strengths instead of weaknesses, reward experimentation and provide employees with timely feedback allowing them to think and reflect on their failures. Originality/value Although the dominant position of previous studies endorses the detrimental sides of organizational silence, less research has focused on employees’ prosocial silence behavior and the underlying mechanisms that may explain employees’ tendency to remain silent with helpful intent, a gap this research attempts to fill.
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