探索重叠享受企业所得税优惠金额的计算方法

Zhijuan Zong, Yu Guan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要2021年企业所得税申报表修订中,对企业叠层享受优惠的调整是一大亮点。本文以资本使用成本模型为基础,研究了采用相同最优资本积累时所获得的资本净值最大化,并分别研究了税率减免优惠和减半征税优惠的效用机制。最后,以高新技术企业为主要实证研究对象,研究了企业所得税优惠叠加享受对研发的影响机制,并分析了企业所得税优惠叠加享受额的计算过程。结果表明,以税后收入6000万元计算,通过原法备案法享受优惠100万元,而利用叠加享受减税优惠和优惠达133.52万元。本文采用叠加法计算享受的税收优惠更准确地反映了政策要求,维护了高新技术等企业的税收利益。
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Exploring the method of calculating the amount of overlapping enjoyment of enterprise income tax benefits
Abstract The adjustment of enterprises’ stacked enjoyment of preferences in the revision of the 2021 corporate income tax return is a highlight. This paper takes the cost of capital use model as the basis to study the maximization of the net value of capital obtained by adopting the same optimal capital accumulation, and the utility mechanism of the reduced tax rate preferences and the halved levy preferences are studied, respectively. Finally, with high-tech enterprises as the main object of empirical research, we studied the effect mechanism of superimposed enjoyment of enterprise income tax concessions on R&D and analyzed the calculation process of the amount of superimposed enjoyment of income tax concessions. The results show that to tax-adjusted income of 60 million yuan to calculated through the original method of filing method to enjoy 1 million yuan of preferences, while the use of superimposed enjoyment of tax breaks and preferences amounted to 1,335,200 yuan. In this paper, the calculation of tax benefits enjoyed by using stacking is more accurate to reflect policy requirements and maintain the tax interests of high-tech and other enterprises.
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来源期刊
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences Engineering-Engineering (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
25.80%
发文量
203
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