未排水粘土中雪花桩极限侧压力的有限元分析

L. Gao, D. Lu, X. Gao
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摘要

本文采用有限元法对不排水粘土中雪花桩的极限侧压力进行了研究。采用参数分析方法,研究了截面几何形状、横向荷载方向和桩土黏附系数对雪花桩极限侧压力的影响。分析结果表明:随着翼缘长厚比λ的增大,雪花桩的归一化极限侧压力逐渐减小,归一化极限侧压力与桩土黏附系数α呈线性关系,归一化极限侧压力随着侧加载角β的增大呈现先减小后增大的趋势。在此基础上,提出了雪花桩极限侧压系数的封闭公式。研究结果可为今后雪花桩的设计提供依据。
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Finite element analysis of ultimate lateral pressure of snowflake pile in undrained clay
The finite element method is used to investigate the ultimate lateral pressure of snowflake pile in undrained clay in this paper. The effects of section geometry, lateral loading direction and pile-soil adhesion coefficient on the ultimate lateral pressure of snowflake pile are investigated by parametric analysis. The analysis results show that the normalized ultimate lateral pressure of snowflake pile gradually decreases as the flange length-thickness ratio λ increases, the normalized ultimate lateral pressure is linearly related to the pile-soil adhesion coefficient α, the normalized ultimate lateral pressure shows the trend of first decreasing and then increases with the increasing of lateral loading angle β. On this basis, the closed-form formula of the ultimate lateral pressure coefficient of snowflake pile is proposed. The research results can provide the basis for the design of snowflake pile in future.
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