{"title":"正交系统的改进谱群边界","authors":"Tianyi Ren, An Zhang","doi":"10.1515/forum-2023-0254","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We improve the work [R. L. Frank and J. Sabin, Spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems and oscillatory integral operators in Schatten spaces, Adv. Math. 317 2017, 157–192] concerning the spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems at <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>p</m:mi> <m:mo>=</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0261.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{p=\\infty}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, on the flat torus and spaces of nonpositive sectional curvature, by shrinking the spectral band from <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">[</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:msup> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:mn>1</m:mn> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0140.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{[\\lambda^{2},(\\lambda+1)^{2})}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> to <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">[</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:msup> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>ϵ</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0142.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{[\\lambda^{2},(\\lambda+\\epsilon(\\lambda))^{2})}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, where <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>ϵ</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0166.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{\\epsilon(\\lambda)}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is a function of λ that goes to 0 as λ goes to <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞</m:mi> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0184.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{\\infty}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>. In achieving this, we invoke the method developed in [J. Bourgain, P. Shao, C. D. Sogge and X. Yao, On <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:msup> <m:mi>L</m:mi> <m:mi>p</m:mi> </m:msup> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0075.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>L^{p}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>-resolvent estimates and the density of eigenvalues for compact Riemannian manifolds, Comm. Math. Phys. 333 2015, 3, 1483–1527].","PeriodicalId":12433,"journal":{"name":"Forum Mathematicum","volume":"258 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Improved spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems\",\"authors\":\"Tianyi Ren, An Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/forum-2023-0254\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We improve the work [R. L. Frank and J. Sabin, Spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems and oscillatory integral operators in Schatten spaces, Adv. Math. 317 2017, 157–192] concerning the spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems at <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>p</m:mi> <m:mo>=</m:mo> <m:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">∞</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" xlink:href=\\\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0261.png\\\" /> <jats:tex-math>{p=\\\\infty}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, on the flat torus and spaces of nonpositive sectional curvature, by shrinking the spectral band from <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">[</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:msup> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:mn>1</m:mn> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" xlink:href=\\\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0140.png\\\" /> <jats:tex-math>{[\\\\lambda^{2},(\\\\lambda+1)^{2})}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> to <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">[</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:msup> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>ϵ</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</m:mo> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" xlink:href=\\\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0142.png\\\" /> <jats:tex-math>{[\\\\lambda^{2},(\\\\lambda+\\\\epsilon(\\\\lambda))^{2})}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, where <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>ϵ</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</m:mo> <m:mi>λ</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" xlink:href=\\\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0166.png\\\" /> <jats:tex-math>{\\\\epsilon(\\\\lambda)}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is a function of λ that goes to 0 as λ goes to <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"> <m:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">∞</m:mi> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" xlink:href=\\\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0184.png\\\" /> <jats:tex-math>{\\\\infty}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>. In achieving this, we invoke the method developed in [J. Bourgain, P. Shao, C. D. Sogge and X. Yao, On <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"> <m:msup> <m:mi>L</m:mi> <m:mi>p</m:mi> </m:msup> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\\\" xlink:href=\\\"graphic/j_forum-2023-0254_eq_0075.png\\\" /> <jats:tex-math>L^{p}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>-resolvent estimates and the density of eigenvalues for compact Riemannian manifolds, Comm. Math. Phys. 333 2015, 3, 1483–1527].\",\"PeriodicalId\":12433,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Forum Mathematicum\",\"volume\":\"258 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Forum Mathematicum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2023-0254\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Forum Mathematicum","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2023-0254","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
我们改进了 [R. L. Frank 和 J. Sabin, Schatten 空间中正态系统和振荡积分算子的谱群边界, Adv.L. Frank and J. Sabin, Spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems and oscillatory integral operators in Schatten spaces, Adv. Math.317 2017, 157-192] concerning the spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems at p = ∞ {p=\infty} , on the flat torus and spaces of non-finfty}. 通过将谱带从[ λ 2 , ( λ + 1 ) 2 ) 缩小,在平环面和非正断面曲率空间上,正交系统的谱簇边界 {[\lambda^{2},(\lambda+1)^{2})}缩小到[λ 2 , ( λ + ϵ ( λ ) 2 ) {[\lambda^{2},(\lambda+\epsilon(\lambda))^{2})} 其中 ϵ ( λ ) {\epsilon(\lambda)} 是 λ 的函数,当 λ 变为 ∞ {\infty} 时,该函数变为 0。为了实现这一目标,我们引用了 [J. Bourgain, P. Shao] 中开发的方法。Bourgain, P. Shao, C. D. Sogge and X. Yao, On L p L^{p} -resolvent estimates and the density density} 中开发的方法。 -紧凑黎曼流形的残余估计和特征值密度,Comm.Math.333 2015, 3, 1483-1527].
Improved spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems
We improve the work [R. L. Frank and J. Sabin, Spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems and oscillatory integral operators in Schatten spaces, Adv. Math. 317 2017, 157–192] concerning the spectral cluster bounds for orthonormal systems at p=∞{p=\infty}, on the flat torus and spaces of nonpositive sectional curvature, by shrinking the spectral band from [λ2,(λ+1)2){[\lambda^{2},(\lambda+1)^{2})} to [λ2,(λ+ϵ(λ))2){[\lambda^{2},(\lambda+\epsilon(\lambda))^{2})}, where ϵ(λ){\epsilon(\lambda)} is a function of λ that goes to 0 as λ goes to ∞{\infty}. In achieving this, we invoke the method developed in [J. Bourgain, P. Shao, C. D. Sogge and X. Yao, On LpL^{p}-resolvent estimates and the density of eigenvalues for compact Riemannian manifolds, Comm. Math. Phys. 333 2015, 3, 1483–1527].
期刊介绍:
Forum Mathematicum is a general mathematics journal, which is devoted to the publication of research articles in all fields of pure and applied mathematics, including mathematical physics. Forum Mathematicum belongs to the top 50 journals in pure and applied mathematics, as measured by citation impact.