MS-RAFT+:高分辨率多尺度 RAFT

IF 11.6 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE International Journal of Computer Vision Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI:10.1007/s11263-023-01930-7
Azin Jahedi, Maximilian Luz, Marc Rivinius, Lukas Mehl, Andrés Bruhn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分层概念已在许多经典的和基于学习的光流方法中被证明在精度和鲁棒性方面都很有用。在本文中,我们展示了这些概念在最近的神经网络中仍然有用,这些网络遵循 RAFT 的范例,通过依赖基于单尺度全对变换的循环更新,避免了分层策略。为此,我们引入了 MS-RAFT+:一种基于 RAFT 的新型多尺度递归架构,它统一了多个成功的分层概念。它采用了从粗到细的估算方法,通过从较粗尺度进行有用的初始化来使用较细的分辨率。此外,它还依赖于 RAFT 的相关金字塔,允许在匹配过程中考虑非本地成本信息。此外,它还利用了先进的多尺度特征,将较粗尺度的高级信息纳入其中。最后,我们的方法是根据样本稳健多尺度多迭代损失进行训练的,该损失可密切监督每个尺度上的每次迭代,同时允许放弃特别困难的样本。结合适当的混合数据集训练策略,我们的方法表现出色。它不仅在四个主要基准(KITTI 2015、MPI Sintel、Middlebury 和 VIPER)上取得了高度精确的结果,而且只需一个模型和一个参数设置就能实现这些结果。我们训练有素的模型和代码可在 https://github.com/cv-stuttgart/MS_RAFT_plus 上查阅。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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MS-RAFT+: High Resolution Multi-Scale RAFT

Hierarchical concepts have proven useful in many classical and learning-based optical flow methods regarding both accuracy and robustness. In this paper we show that such concepts are still useful in the context of recent neural networks that follow RAFT’s paradigm refraining from hierarchical strategies by relying on recurrent updates based on a single-scale all-pairs transform. To this end, we introduce MS-RAFT+: a novel recurrent multi-scale architecture based on RAFT that unifies several successful hierarchical concepts. It employs a coarse-to-fine estimation to enable the use of finer resolutions by useful initializations from coarser scales. Moreover, it relies on RAFT’s correlation pyramid that allows to consider non-local cost information during the matching process. Furthermore, it makes use of advanced multi-scale features that incorporate high-level information from coarser scales. And finally, our method is trained subject to a sample-wise robust multi-scale multi-iteration loss that closely supervises each iteration on each scale, while allowing to discard particularly difficult samples. In combination with an appropriate mixed-dataset training strategy, our method performs favorably. It not only yields highly accurate results on the four major benchmarks (KITTI 2015, MPI Sintel, Middlebury and VIPER), it also allows to achieve these results with a single model and a single parameter setting. Our trained model and code are available at https://github.com/cv-stuttgart/MS_RAFT_plus.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Computer Vision
International Journal of Computer Vision 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
29.80
自引率
2.10%
发文量
163
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Computer Vision (IJCV) serves as a platform for sharing new research findings in the rapidly growing field of computer vision. It publishes 12 issues annually and presents high-quality, original contributions to the science and engineering of computer vision. The journal encompasses various types of articles to cater to different research outputs. Regular articles, which span up to 25 journal pages, focus on significant technical advancements that are of broad interest to the field. These articles showcase substantial progress in computer vision. Short articles, limited to 10 pages, offer a swift publication path for novel research outcomes. They provide a quicker means for sharing new findings with the computer vision community. Survey articles, comprising up to 30 pages, offer critical evaluations of the current state of the art in computer vision or offer tutorial presentations of relevant topics. These articles provide comprehensive and insightful overviews of specific subject areas. In addition to technical articles, the journal also includes book reviews, position papers, and editorials by prominent scientific figures. These contributions serve to complement the technical content and provide valuable perspectives. The journal encourages authors to include supplementary material online, such as images, video sequences, data sets, and software. This additional material enhances the understanding and reproducibility of the published research. Overall, the International Journal of Computer Vision is a comprehensive publication that caters to researchers in this rapidly growing field. It covers a range of article types, offers additional online resources, and facilitates the dissemination of impactful research.
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