So Young Park, Se Hwa Kim, Young-Kyun Lee, Jung-Ho Shin, Yong-Chan Ha, Ho Yeon Chung
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引用次数: 0
摘要
根据骨折风险对骨质疏松症患者进行分类并制定适当的治疗策略对于有效治疗骨质疏松症至关重要。韩国骨与矿物质研究学会就绝经后骨质疏松症的适当治疗策略发表了立场声明。根据既往脆性骨折史、骨矿物质密度(BMD)检测结果、骨折风险评估工具以及若干临床风险因素,骨折风险组被分为低、中、高和极高风险组。对于高危人群,建议将双膦酸盐(BPs)和地诺单抗作为一线疗法。停用地诺单抗后,需要进行连续的 BP 治疗,以防止反弹现象。对于极高风险组,建议将同化药物(特立帕肽或罗莫索单抗)作为一线疗法;需要使用抗骨吸收剂进行连续治疗,以维持 BMD 的增加并降低骨折风险。每年对骨折风险进行一次重新评估,并根据评估结果,按照骨折风险骨质疏松症治疗算法确定治疗方案。
Position Statement: Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Treatment Strategies in Korea.
Classifying patients with osteoporosis according to fracture risk and establishing adequate treatment strategies is crucial to effectively treat osteoporosis. The Korean Society for Bone and Mineral Research has issued a position statement regarding appropriate treatment strategies for postmenopausal osteoporosis. According to previous fragility fracture history, bone mineral density (BMD) test results, fracture risk assessment tool, and several clinical risk factors, fracture risk groups are classified into low, moderate, high, and very-high-risk groups. In high-risk groups, bisphosphonates (BPs) and denosumab are recommended as first-line therapies. Sequential BP treatment after denosumab discontinuation is required to prevent the rebound phenomenon. In the very high-risk group, anabolic drugs (teriparatide or romosozumab) are recommended as a first-line therapy; sequential therapy with antiresorptive agents is required to maintain BMD gain and reduce fracture risk. Fracture risk was reassessed annually, and the treatment plan was determined based on the results, according to the osteoporosis treatment algorithm for fracture risk.