前瞻性护理模式与人文关怀相结合对急性中风患者的临床效果。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Alternative therapies in health and medicine Pub Date : 2024-08-01
Lingling Wang, Ningning Dai, Maling Xiang, Jiucai Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要方法:选取2019年7月-2021年7月在苏州大学附属第一医院接受治疗的急性脑卒中患者160例作为研究对象,探讨前瞻性护理模式与人文关怀相结合在急性脑卒中患者中的临床应用效果:选取2019年7月-2021年7月在苏州大学附属第一医院接受治疗的急性脑卒中患者共160例作为研究对象。根据护理方法的不同,将患者分为对照组(80例)和观察组(80例),对照组患者接受基础常规护理,观察组患者接受前瞻性护理模式与人文关怀相结合的护理模式。比较两组患者的血液动力学状态、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、IL-8、肿瘤坏死因子浓度、SF-36调查评分、焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分以及护理满意度:结果:与对照组相比,观察组患者的心率、动脉压和血氧饱和度等血液动力学状况明显改善(P < .05)。观察组白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、IL-8 和肿瘤坏死因子的浓度明显低于对照组(P < .05)。观察组的 SF-36 调查得分高于对照组(P < .05)。观察组的焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale)和抑郁自评量表(Self-Rating Depression Scale)得分低于对照组(P < .05)。观察组的护理满意度高于对照组(P 结论:观察组的护理满意度高于对照组:在急性脑卒中患者中应用前瞻性护理模式结合人文关怀,可有效降低炎症因子浓度,改善血氧饱和度,缓解患者抑郁、焦虑等不良情绪,提高患者生活质量和护理满意度。因此,该模式值得临床推广应用。
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Clinical Effect of a Prospective Nursing Model Combined with Humanistic Care in Patients with Acute Stroke.

Objective: To investigate the clinical effects of applying a prospective nursing model combined with humanistic care in patients with acute stroke.

Methods: A total of 160 patients with acute stroke who received treatment at The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University from July 2019 to July 2021 were selected as the study subjects. According to different nursing methods, the patients were divided into a control group of 80 patients, who received basic routine nursing care, and an observation group of 80 patients, who received a prospective nursing model combined with humanistic care. Hemodynamic status, the concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor, concentrations, SF-36 Survey scores, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and Self-Rating Depression Scale scores, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the 2 groups.

Results: The hemodynamic status of the patients in the observation group, as measured by heart rate, arterial pressure, and blood oxygen saturation, was significantly improved compared with patients in the control group (P < .05). The concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (P < .05). The SF-36 Survey scores were higher in the observation group than in the control group (P < .05). The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and Self-Rating Depression Scale scores were lower in the observation group than in the control group (P < .05). Nursing satisfaction was higher in the observation group than in the control group (P <.05).

Conclusion: The application of a prospective nursing model combined with humanistic care in patients with acute stroke can effectively reduce concentrations of inflammatory factors, improve blood oxygen saturation, alleviate negative emotions such as depression and anxiety, and enhance the patients' quality of life and nursing satisfaction. Therefore, this model is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

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来源期刊
Alternative therapies in health and medicine
Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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