Hisham Alquaydheb, Abrar Alharbi, Ahmed Badran, Bader Alshamsan, Ghada Algwaiz, Mahmoud A Elshenawy, Dahish Ajarim
{"title":"晚期乳腺癌肺淋巴结炎癌肿患者成功治愈 COVID-19 相关心肌病变","authors":"Hisham Alquaydheb, Abrar Alharbi, Ahmed Badran, Bader Alshamsan, Ghada Algwaiz, Mahmoud A Elshenawy, Dahish Ajarim","doi":"10.1177/11795476231210142","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>SARS-CoV-2 infection induces myocardiopathy in 19% of severe cases, with a mortality rate of up to 51%. The mainstay of treatment is supportive care, steroids, and tocilizumab (anti-IL-6). This is a case of a 43-year-old woman diagnosed with hormone-positive breast cancer with lung metastasis and pulmonary lymphangitis carcinomatosis (PLC). Her baseline cardiac function was within normal limits. She presented to the emergency department with respiratory distress. Chest CT showed multiple bilateral ground-glass opacities consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia and confirmed by COVID-19-PCR nasal swab. Her condition deteriorated, and she was urgently admitted to the intensive care unit with evidence of a cytokine storm. She was started on tocilizumab, dexamethasone, and meropenem. Echocardiogram (echo) showed a severely reduced ejection fraction with severe global hypokinesis. A second dose of tocilizumab was given, and the dexamethasone dose was increased. Fortunately, the patient had significant clinical and biochemical improvement and regained her normal cardiac function. In conclusion, dexamethasone and tocilizumab could be promising aids in treating cardiomyopathy secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection.</p>","PeriodicalId":10357,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports","volume":"16 ","pages":"11795476231210142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10702249/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Successful Recovery of COVID-19 Associated With Cardiomyopathy in Advanced Breast Cancer Patient With Pulmonary Lymphangitis Carcinomatosis.\",\"authors\":\"Hisham Alquaydheb, Abrar Alharbi, Ahmed Badran, Bader Alshamsan, Ghada Algwaiz, Mahmoud A Elshenawy, Dahish Ajarim\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/11795476231210142\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>SARS-CoV-2 infection induces myocardiopathy in 19% of severe cases, with a mortality rate of up to 51%. The mainstay of treatment is supportive care, steroids, and tocilizumab (anti-IL-6). This is a case of a 43-year-old woman diagnosed with hormone-positive breast cancer with lung metastasis and pulmonary lymphangitis carcinomatosis (PLC). Her baseline cardiac function was within normal limits. She presented to the emergency department with respiratory distress. Chest CT showed multiple bilateral ground-glass opacities consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia and confirmed by COVID-19-PCR nasal swab. Her condition deteriorated, and she was urgently admitted to the intensive care unit with evidence of a cytokine storm. She was started on tocilizumab, dexamethasone, and meropenem. Echocardiogram (echo) showed a severely reduced ejection fraction with severe global hypokinesis. A second dose of tocilizumab was given, and the dexamethasone dose was increased. Fortunately, the patient had significant clinical and biochemical improvement and regained her normal cardiac function. In conclusion, dexamethasone and tocilizumab could be promising aids in treating cardiomyopathy secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10357,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports\",\"volume\":\"16 \",\"pages\":\"11795476231210142\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10702249/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/11795476231210142\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11795476231210142","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Successful Recovery of COVID-19 Associated With Cardiomyopathy in Advanced Breast Cancer Patient With Pulmonary Lymphangitis Carcinomatosis.
SARS-CoV-2 infection induces myocardiopathy in 19% of severe cases, with a mortality rate of up to 51%. The mainstay of treatment is supportive care, steroids, and tocilizumab (anti-IL-6). This is a case of a 43-year-old woman diagnosed with hormone-positive breast cancer with lung metastasis and pulmonary lymphangitis carcinomatosis (PLC). Her baseline cardiac function was within normal limits. She presented to the emergency department with respiratory distress. Chest CT showed multiple bilateral ground-glass opacities consistent with COVID-19 pneumonia and confirmed by COVID-19-PCR nasal swab. Her condition deteriorated, and she was urgently admitted to the intensive care unit with evidence of a cytokine storm. She was started on tocilizumab, dexamethasone, and meropenem. Echocardiogram (echo) showed a severely reduced ejection fraction with severe global hypokinesis. A second dose of tocilizumab was given, and the dexamethasone dose was increased. Fortunately, the patient had significant clinical and biochemical improvement and regained her normal cardiac function. In conclusion, dexamethasone and tocilizumab could be promising aids in treating cardiomyopathy secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection.