三例先天性小胃畸形的随访研究。

Q3 Medicine Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI:10.4081/pmc.2023.326
Sara Ugolini, Chiara Oreglio, Karl Christian Walsh, Antonino Morabito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于先天性小胃畸形极为罕见,而且营养和生活质量方面的随访也很少,因此目前对先天性小胃畸形的了解十分有限。该研究筛选了在外院接受随访的先天性小胃畸形患者,并在随访时通过有效问卷对患者的一般状况和营养状况进行评估。其中包括三例患者:一名患者因综合征情况复杂而死亡,其小胃畸形必须采取保守治疗。其余病例分别在术后 2 个月和 17 个月接受了亨特-劳伦斯(Hunt-Lawrence)手术。术后 2 年和 27 年后,两名患者均可完全口服。28 岁患者的体重指数(BMI)没有超过 18。她认为自己的生活质量没有受到影响,胃肠道生活质量指数为 111。在另一个病例中,父母对其两岁孩子的婴儿胃肠道症状问卷调查结果为 13,相当于 "无困扰"。我们的研究结果证实了文献中的趋势,即支持早期手术治疗小胃症以改善预后。我们介绍了两例按照亨特-劳伦斯(Hunt-Lawrence)法进行手术的先天性小胃畸形患儿在2年和27年后的营养状况和生活质量,这是迄今为止所报道的最长随访时间。
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Follow-up study of three cases of congenital microgastria.

Current knowledge on congenital microgastria is limited due to its extreme rarity, and the paucity of nutritional and quality of life follow-ups. Patients affected by congenital microgastria cases followed at out center were screened, and general and nutritional status were evaluated at follow-up visits through validated questionnaires. Three cases were included: one patient died because of a complex syndromic picture where microgastria was imperatively approached conservatively. The remaining cases underwent Hunt-Lawrence at 2 and 17 months. After 2 years and 27 years postoperatively, both patients are on full oral intake. The 28-yearold patient did not reach a BMI higher than 18. She rated her quality of life as unimpacted, with a Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index of 111. In the other case, parents reported about their 2-yearold child an Infant Gastrointestinal Symptom Questionnaire of 13, corresponding to "no distress". Our findings confirm the literature trend supporting the role of early surgery in microgastria to improve outcomes. We presented the nutritional status and quality of life in two cases of congenital microgastria operated according to Hunt-Lawrence at a 2-year and 27-year distance, which is the longest follow-up reported to date.

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来源期刊
Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica
Pediatria Medica e Chirurgica Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊最新文献
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