评估患者对烧伤预防和治疗的了解程度。

IF 0.9 Q3 SURGERY World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.52547/wjps.12.2.71
Reza Vaghardoost, Aminollah Najafi, Behnam Sobouti, Yaser Ghavami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:烧伤是全世界最具破坏性的创伤之一。预防措施对减少烧伤事故具有重要价值。方法:在这项前瞻性横断面研究中,我们对 82 名烧伤患者进行了评估:在这项前瞻性横断面研究中,我们对伊朗德黑兰沙希德-莫塔哈里医院在 2018 年至 2019 年期间随机分成两组的 82 名烧伤患者进行了评估。第一组收到一本电子书,第二组收到一本平装小册子,供他们在就诊前阅读。此外,两组人员在就诊前后都收到了一份关于烧伤知识和烧伤预防的调查问卷。电子书和平装小册子包括有关烧伤和预防措施的基本信息。我们使用配对 t 检验分析法比较了两组在阅读电子书和小册子前后的问卷结果:结果:受试者自我报告的烧伤预防知识有了明显提高(P < 0.05;CI:95%)。与接受小册子的受试者相比,接受电子书的受试者在调查后的表现明显更好(P < .01,95% CI),尽管他们在调查前的得分与接受小册子的受试者相当:结论:更多地使用电子书等互动教育模式,可以让患者了解自己的疾病并提高护理质量。这些方式可提高患者对医生关于其疾病状态和治疗建议的依从性。
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Evaluation of Patient's Knowledge of Prevention and Treatment of Burn Injuries.

Background: Burn injuries are amongst the most devastating causes of trauma worldwide. Preventive measures can be of great value in decreasing burn incidents. Increasing the knowledge and education of patients is a crucial step in this process.

Methods: In this prospective cross-sectional study, we evaluated 82 patients with burn injuries who were divided into two groups randomly during the 2018 to 2019 at Shahid Motahari Hospital, Tehran, Iran. The first group received an e-Book, and the second group a paperback booklet to read before visiting their primary care. Besides, both groups received a questionnaire on their knowledge of burn injuries and prevention before and after the visit. The e-Book and paperback booklet included basic information about burn injuries and preventive measures. We compared the questionnaire results in both groups before and after reading the e-book and booklet using a paired t-test analysis.

Results: There was a significant improvement in self-reported knowledge of burn prevention (P < 0.05; CI: 95%). Subjects receiving the eBook performed significantly had better post-survey (P < .01, 95% CI), despite equivalent pre-survey scores compared to those receiving the booklet.

Conclusion: Increased use of interactive educational modalities, such as an e-book, can benefit patients with knowledge of their disease and improve the quality of care. These modalities may increase compliance with the physician's recommendations regarding their disease states and treatments.

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