双控拦截器碰撞航线稳定综合制导与控制

IF 2.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE Aerospace Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI:10.3390/aerospace11010009
Hyeong-Geun Kim, Donghyun Beck
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们为通过尾翼偏转和反作用喷流控制的双控拦截器动力学提出了一种综合制导和控制法则。由于双控拦截器在每个轴上都有两个输入通道,因此我们定义了两个误差变量,作为推导综合控制器的第一步。其中一个变量被配置为视距率,用于消除目标的航向误差,另一个变量则用于为集成环路的快速响应分配控制策略。因此,当出现较大的航向误差时,拦截器的动态控制由两个控制输入的净力来产生所需的机动,从而与传统的控制方法相比加快了控制响应速度。在航向误差充分减小后,将切换到一般控制策略,通过机身攻角产生的升力进行机动,以防止过度使用控制输入。基于这种控制策略,与在独立环路中执行制导和控制的现有控制方法相比,所提出的综合法有望表现出更强的归航性能。此外,还对高机动性目标的交战场景进行了数值模拟,以评估所提出的综合制导和控制法则的性能。
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Integrated Guidance and Control for Collision Course Stabilization of Dual-Controlled Interceptors
We propose an integrated guidance and control law for dual-controlled interceptor dynamics controlled via tail-fin deflection and reaction jets. Because dual-controlled interceptors have two input channels in each axis, we define two error variables as the first step to derive an integrated controller. One variable is configured as a line-of-sight rate for nullifying heading errors to a target, and the other is established to allocate the control strategy for the fast response of an integrated loop. Consequently, interceptor dynamics are controlled to produce a required maneuver by the net force of the two control inputs when a large heading error occurs, thereby accelerating the control response compared with conventional control methods. After the heading error is sufficiently reduced, it is switched to a general control strategy that performs a maneuver through the lift generated by the fuselage angle of attack to prevent excessive use of the control inputs. Based on such a control strategy, the proposed integrated law is expected to exhibit enhanced homing performance compared with existing control methods that perform guidance and control in separate loops. Moreover, numerical simulations considering engagement scenarios with highly maneuverable targets are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed integrated guidance and control law.
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来源期刊
Aerospace
Aerospace ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
23.10%
发文量
661
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Aerospace is a multidisciplinary science inviting submissions on, but not limited to, the following subject areas: aerodynamics computational fluid dynamics fluid-structure interaction flight mechanics plasmas research instrumentation test facilities environment material science structural analysis thermophysics and heat transfer thermal-structure interaction aeroacoustics optics electromagnetism and radar propulsion power generation and conversion fuels and propellants combustion multidisciplinary design optimization software engineering data analysis signal and image processing artificial intelligence aerospace vehicles'' operation, control and maintenance risk and reliability human factors human-automation interaction airline operations and management air traffic management airport design meteorology space exploration multi-physics interaction.
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