让生活更完美,美化联谊会分会:女大学生身体形象、社交媒体使用和饮食失调的内容分析

IF 1.5 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI:10.1177/15598276231222195
Christine Skubisz, Julia M. Yates, Jamie L. Doyle, Carly R. Pacanowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社交媒体的使用加剧了社会比较,并与饮食失调有关。与其他发育群体相比,新兴成人使用社交媒体的频率最高。大学女生和女生联谊会成员非常重视外表,她们可能特别容易受到社会比较和饮食失调的影响。为了了解这些话题,我们在一所大型大学进行了个人访谈和焦点小组讨论。访谈内容包括身体形象、社交媒体、饮食失调和校园健康计划。大多数受访者将身体形象定义为外在、注重外貌的形象。所有受访者都与同龄人谈论过外貌问题,大多数人还讨论过体重和饮食问题。所有受访者都表示,他们的同龄人有饮食不规律的行为。Instagram 是最有影响力的社交媒体平台,修图软件被普遍用于改变脸型或瘦身。与联谊会成员进行的焦点小组讨论也得出了类似的结果。Instagram 是分会账户最常用的平台,并被用于招募。参与者注意到,有魅力的成员最常出现在社交媒体上,并表示在佩戴联谊会会徽时有压力,必须保持良好的形象。社交媒体在社会中根深蒂固,因此了解它对新兴成人饮食失调的影响至关重要。
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Making Life Look Perfect and Glorifying the Sorority Chapter: A Content Analysis of Body Image, Social Media Use, and Disordered Eating in College Women
Social comparison is heightened by social media use and is linked to disordered eating. Compared to other developmental groups, emerging adults use social media most often. College-aged women and those who are members of sororities, which place a high value on appearance, may be especially vulnerable to social comparison and disordered eating. To learn about these topics, individual interviews and focus groups were conducted at a large university. A structured protocol covered body image, social media, disordered eating, and campus health programming. Most participants defined body image as externally focused, noting physical appearance. All interviewees talked about appearance with their peers and most had discussed weight and diet. All participants reported that their peers engaged in disordered eating. Instagram was the most influential social media platform and retouching software was universally used to alter the face or slim the body. Focus groups with sorority members elicited similar results. Instagram was the most common platform for chapter accounts and was used for recruitment. Participants noted that attractive members were featured most often and reported pressure to look good when wearing sorority letters. Social media is ingrained in society, making it critical to understand its influence on disordered eating in emerging adults.
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来源期刊
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
15.80%
发文量
119
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