波罗的海琥珀中一种新的神秘的环寄生蜂(膜翅目,腕足动物,Rhyssalinae),具有不寻常的产卵器

IF 1.9 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Palaeoentomology Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI:10.11646/palaeoentomology.6.6.4
S. Belokobylskij, A. Manukyan, A. Zaldívar‐Riverón
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究描述并展示了来自晚始新世波罗的海琥珀中的一个神秘的新属和新种--Electroncophanes laticauda Belokobylskij & Zaldívar-Riverón gen. et sp.该新属的特点是产卵器宽大且侧面压缩,这在环口腕足动物中是独一无二的,而且产卵器鞘上部加厚。它的前翅还具有后糠状位置的复脉(m-cu)、上部闭合的肱状(第二亚盘状)细胞、无间隙的平行脉(Cu1a)以及后翅的长亚中轴(亚基底)细胞。Electroncophanes gen.讨论了在新种中发现的扁平而宽的产卵器的存在。
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A new enigmatic cyclostome parasitoid wasp (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rhyssalinae) with unusual ovipositor from Baltic amber
A new enigmatic genus and species presumably belonging to the cyclostome braconid parasitoid subfamily Rhyssalinae, Electroncophanes laticauda Belokobylskij & Zaldívar-Riverón gen. et sp. nov., are described and illustrated from the late Eocene Baltic amber. This new genus is characterised by having a wide and laterally compressed ovipositor, a unique character in the cyclostome braconids, and distally thickened ovipositor sheaths. It also has the fore wing with a postfurcal position of the recurrent vein (m-cu), distally closed brachial (second subdiscal) cell, not interstitial parallel vein (Cu1a), and a long submedial (subbasal) cell of the hind wing. Electroncophanes gen. nov. is placed in the new rhyssaline tribe Electroncophanini tribus nov. The presence of the flat and wide ovipositor found in the new species is discussed.
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