鲍里斯-辛南尼:1917 年俄国革命事件参与者的 246 天生活

Viktor L. Kheifets, L. Kheifets
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者以俄国军官鲍里斯-谢苗诺维奇-锡南尼的命运为例,试图还原二月革命最初几天发生的事件,包括 "革命军事总部"--军事委员会--工作的某些方面,以及人民军队共和国军官联盟成立的原因和运作性质。通过研究,作者揭示了国家杜马临时委员会与工人代表和士兵代表苏维埃之间关系的复杂性,以及俄罗斯军官对国家革命变革的态度。作者指出,革命和内战的另一位参与者乔治-鲍里索维奇-斯卡罗夫(Georgy Borisovich Skalov)将辛南尼作为笔名,这一选择对后者的命运起到了悲剧性的作用。本研究基于对俄罗斯联邦国家档案馆保存的人民军队社会主义者联盟文件、回忆录的分析,以及与已出版的科学著作的比较。作者还试图重建伟大的十月社会主义革命期间军官团体之间的互动和矛盾的主要脉络。
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Boris Sinani: 246 Days in the Life of a Participant in Revolutionary Events in Russia in 1917
From the example of Russian officer Boris Semenovich Sinani’s fate, the authors have attempted to reconstruct the events of the first days of the February Revolution, including certain aspects of the work of the “military headquarters of the revolution” - the Military Commission, as well as the reasons for the creation and nature of the functioning of the Union of Republican Officers of the People's Army. Through their research, the authors have revealed the complexity of the relationship between the Provisional Committee of the State Duma and the Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies, as well as the attitude of the Russian officers to the revolutionary changes in the country. The authors note that the name Sinani was taken as a pseudonym by Georgy Borisovich Skalov, another participant in the revolution and the Civil War, and this choice played a tragic role in the fate of the latter. The study is based on the analysis of the documents of the Union of Socialists of the People's Army stored in the State Archive of the Russian Federation, memoirs, and their comparison with published scientific works. The authors have also attempted to reconstruct the main lines of interaction and contradictions between officer groups during the Great October Socialist Revolution.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
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0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
12 weeks
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