儿科腺病毒感染:了解症状、诊断和治疗

Pooja Doddikoppad, Bhaskar Shenoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿科腺病毒感染是一项重大的健康负担,可引起各种呼吸道、胃肠道和眼部疾病。由于症状与其他病毒和细菌感染重叠,诊断儿科腺病毒感染具有挑战性。聚合酶链反应等分子技术对腺病毒的检测具有高度敏感性和特异性。加强监测、准确诊断、支持性管理和预防措施对于降低儿科腺病毒感染的发病率和死亡率至关重要。我们需要进一步开展研究,以加深对腺病毒致病机理的了解,开发有效的抗病毒疗法并改进疫苗策略。
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Adenovirus infections in paediatrics: Understanding the symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
Adenovirus infections in paediatrics present a significant health burden, causing various respiratory, gastrointestinal and ocular illnesses. Diagnosing adenovirus infections in pediatric patients can be challenging due to overlapping symptoms with other viral and bacterial infections. Molecular techniques, such as polymerase chain reaction, are highly sensitive and specific for adenovirus detection. Enhanced surveillance, accurate diagnosis, supportive management and preventive measures are crucial for reducing the morbidity and mortality associated with adenovirus infections in pediatric populations. Further research is needed to advance our understanding of adenovirus pathogenesis, develop effective antiviral therapies and improve vaccine strategies.
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