评估坦桑尼亚朗吉多地区以社区为基础的学前教育计划在增强儿童教育能力方面的可持续性

Namagheri Regina Mtey, Victorini Salema, Emmanuel Kileo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究评估了基于社区的学前教育教学计划在增强 Longido 地区儿童教育能力方面的可持续性。研究采用了混合方法下的聚合设计。研究中使用的研究工具包括访谈指南、调查问卷和观察表。目标人群为 146 名参与者。研究样本包括 44 名参与者,即 28 名教师、1 名质量保证教育官员、3 名区教育官员、1 名计划协调员、4 名校长和 8 名家长。通过问卷收集的数据经过编码后输入计算机,使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第 23 版对数据进行分析。评价工具的有效性是通过内容分析来检查问卷、访谈指南和观察表中项目的语法和语言是否恰当。教师问卷的信度由 Cronbach-α 系数来保证。研究发现,通过筹集资金、创建创收项目、向捐赠者募集资金以及让社区参与项目开发,该计划将在很大程度上得以持续。研究得出结论,以社区为基础的学前教育计划的可持续性在很大程度上增强了儿童在教育方面的能力。研究建议政府支持该计划,因为它有助于为坦桑尼亚儿童提供优质教育。
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Assessment of the Sustainability of Community-based Preprimary School Teaching Program on Education Empowerment to Children in Longido District, Tanzania
The study assessed the Sustainability of the Community Based Preprimary School Teaching Program on Education Empowerment to Children in Longido District. Convergent design under the Mixed Methods Approach was used. Research instruments used in the study include an interview guide, questionnaires, and observation schedules. The target population was 146 participants. The study sample comprised 44 participants, namely: 28 teachers, 1 quality assurance Education officer, 3 Ward education officers, 1 programme Coordinator, 4 head teachers, and 8 parents. Data collected using questionnaires were coded and entered into the computer, using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23 to analyze the data. Validity of the evaluation instruments was conducted through content analysis to check grammar and language appropriateness of the items in questionnaires, interview guide, and observation schedule. The reliability of questionnaires for teachers was ensured by the Cronbach-alpha coefficient. The study found that the program will be sustained to a great extent through fundraising, the creation of income-generating projects, soliciting funds from donors, and involvement of the community in program development. The study concludes that the sustainability of the community-based preprimary school teaching program enhances, to a great extent, the empowerment of children in education. The study recommends that the government should support the program since it enhances the provision of quality education to Tanzanian children.
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