中低收入国家的法洛氏四联症

Nabil Dib MD , Vincent Chauvette MD, PhD(c) , Momar Sokhna Diop MD , Ismail Bouhout MD , Mehdi Hadid MD , Christophe Vô MD , Paul Khairy MD, PhD , Nancy Poirier MD
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中低收入国家用于诊断和治疗法洛氏四联症等先天性心脏病的资源有限。部分原因是缺乏基础设施、资金和专业知识。因此,与高收入国家相比,患者接受手术的时间要晚得多。延误治疗导致右心室功能障碍、心律失常和精神运动发育不良,而这些并发症都与长期缺氧有关。关于在低收入和中等收入国家治疗法洛氏四联症的数据有限,研究也不多,因此,本综述旨在分析和总结低收入和中等收入国家人群的手术结果。
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Tetralogy of Fallot in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Low- and middle-incomes countries (LMICs) have limited resources for the diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart diseases such as tetralogy of Fallot. This is in part due to lack of infrastructures, financial means, and expertise. As a result, patients undergo surgery much later than in high-income countries. This delay in treatment results in right ventricular dysfunction, cardiac arrhythmias, and poor psychomotor development—complications that are all related to chronic hypoxia. There are limited data and a few small studies of patients treated for tetralogy of Fallot in LMICs, and, therefore, the aim of this review is to analyse and summarize the surgical outcomes of this LMIC population.

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