蜜蜂(apis mellifera l.)的觅食活动与蜂花粉储存的关系

Hosafy M. Eshbah, Abdelsalam A. Mohamed, Mahmoud G. Darwish, Rabab M. Ismail, Moshira M. Shaban
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引用次数: 0

摘要

觅食行为是蜜蜂(Apis mellifera)的神奇行为之一。觅食行为不仅可以通过采集花蜜和花粉来喂养蜂群,还可以为植物授粉并带来其他益处。蜂花粉是一种具有营养和治疗功效的优质食品。本研究旨在评估觅食活动与花粉储存之间的关系。在 2018/2019 和 2019/2020 两季,对位于米尼亚地区农学院养蜂场的 10 个蜜蜂群进行了研究。数据显示,蜜蜂觅食活动与贮存花粉面积呈正相关,夏季和春季蜜蜂觅食活动和贮存花粉面积最高,秋季和冬季最低。数据显示,8 月和 7 月(夏季)的蜜蜂平均觅食量最高(53.64 只和 37.56 只)。另一方面,结果显示,夏季 6 月份的平均花粉面积最高(128.4 和 131 英寸 2)。而冬季平均花粉面积最小(1.2 和 1.4 英寸 2)。
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FORAGING ACTIVITY OF HONEY BEE (APIS MELLIFERA L.) AND BEE POLLEN STORAGE
Foraging behavior is one of the amazing behaviors of honey bees, Apis mellifera . Foraging behavior is not useful only for feeding the colony by collecting the nectar and pollens but for plant pollination and other benefits. Bee pollen is good food product with nutritional profile and therapeutic benefits. This study aimed to evaluate the relation between foraging activity and storing pollens. Ten honey bee colonies located in Faculty of agriculture apiary at Minia region at seasons 2018/2019 and 2019/2020. Data showed positive relation between foraging bees activity and stored pollen area also, the highest foraging bees activity and stored pollen area was recorded in summer and spring season and the lowest in autumn and winter. Data showed that the highest mean foraging bees (53.64 and 37.56 bees) in August and July (summer season). On the other hand, results showed that the highest of mean pollen area (128.4 and 131 inch 2 ) in June month in summer season. While, the lowest of mean pollen area (1.2 and 1.4 inch 2 ) in winter season .
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