精神疾病中的 RNA m6A 甲基化。

EC psychology and psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-05
Qiao Mao, Jessica Luo, Xinqun Luo, Xiaoyu Zhu, Kesheng Wang, Lingjun Zuo, Yong Zhang, Xingguang Luo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇综述介绍了m6A修饰的特点及其在神经精神疾病中的作用。研究结果表明,m6A修饰及其调节因子在主要精神疾病(尤其是阿尔茨海默病)的发生和发展中起着关键作用,影响突触蛋白合成、亚型分类、免疫浸润、发病机制和炎症浸润。这些发现突显了 m6A 调节因子是潜在的诊断和治疗新靶点,而 m6A 甲基转移酶 METTL3 是这些疾病中特征最明显的调节因子。综述认为,m6A修饰是预防和治疗主要精神疾病的一个有希望的靶点。
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RNA m6A methylation in psychiatric disorders.

This comprehensive review introduces the features of m6A modification and its role in neuropsychiatric disorders. The research findings suggest that m6A modifications and their regulators play a critical role in the occurrence and development of major psychiatric disorders, especially Alzheimer's disease, affecting synaptic protein synthesis, subtype classification, immune infiltration, pathogenesis, and inflammatory infiltration. These findings highlight m6A regulators as potential new diagnostic and therapeutic targets, with m6A methyltransferase METTL3 being the best-characterized regulator in these diseases. The review concludes that m6A modification is a promising target for the prevention and treatment of major psychiatric disorders.

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