按郡分列的子宫肌瘤索赔率估计值和人口特征。佛罗里达州,2010-2019 年。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Women & Health Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2023-12-28 DOI:10.1080/03630242.2023.2296524
Saarah K Sherifi, Cassie L Odahowski, Humberto López Castillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了描述佛罗里达州 18 岁及以上女性的人口统计学特征并估算子宫肌瘤索赔率 (ULCR),我们对 2010-2019 年子宫肌瘤行政索赔及相关研究变量(年龄、种族、民族、居住县、解剖部位、住院时间和其他诊断)进行了横截面分析。以非西班牙裔白人妇女的 ULCR 为参照组,按种族和民族估算 ULCR 比率。我们确定了 232,475 份索赔,其中大部分是四十多岁的非西班牙裔白人女性。每 10 万名 18 岁及以上女性的总体 ULCR 估计值 [95% CI] 为 284.8 [284.21, 285.39],随着时间的推移呈小幅、非显著的增长趋势 (R2 = .310; p = .094)。黑人、西班牙裔和其他有色人种妇女的 ULCR 比率较高(分别为 4.84、1.87 和 1.58)。城市县的 ULCR 明显高于郊区县和农村县。虽然非西班牙裔白人妇女的超常率最高,但有色人种妇女,尤其是黑人妇女的超常率明显更高。子宫纵膈肌瘤在年龄、种族、民族和地理位置方面的流行病学特征表明,佛罗里达州特定人口和地理位置的妇女群体的医疗保健需求尚未得到满足。
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Uterine leiomyomata claim rate estimates and demographic characteristics by county. Florida, 2010-2019.

To describe the demographic characteristics and estimate the uterine leiomyomata claim rates (ULCRs) by women 18 years and older in Florida, we conducted a cross-sectional analysis of the 2010-2019 administrative claims for uterine leiomyomata and associated study variables (age, race, ethnicity, county of residence, anatomic site, length of stay, and additional diagnoses). ULCR ratios were estimated by race and ethnicity, using ULCR for non-Hispanic White women as the reference group. We identified 232,475 claims, most of which were among non-Hispanic White women in their forties. The overall ULCR estimate [95 percent CI] was 284.8 [284.21, 285.39] per 100,000 women 18 years and older, with a small, nonsignificant trend to increase over time (R2 = .310; p = .094). Black, Hispanic, and other women of color presented with higher ULCR ratios (4.84, 1.87, and 1.58, respectively). Urban counties had significantly higher ULCRs than suburban and rural counties. While non-Hispanic White women had the highest frequency of ULCRs, women of color-especially Black women-presented with significantly higher ULCR ratios. The epidemiologic profile of uterine leiomyomata in terms of age, race, ethnicity, and geographic location points to unmet healthcare needs among specific demographic and geographic groups of women in Florida.

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来源期刊
Women & Health
Women & Health Multiple-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
73
期刊介绍: Women & Health publishes original papers and critical reviews containing highly useful information for researchers, policy planners, and all providers of health care for women. These papers cover findings from studies concerning health and illness and physical and psychological well-being of women, as well as the environmental, lifestyle and sociocultural factors that are associated with health and disease, which have implications for prevention, early detection and treatment, limitation of disability and rehabilitation.
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