解决医疗保健专业人员的大流行性职业倦怠:超越个人内部健康计划。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE American Journal of Critical Care Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.4037/ajcc2024614
Ryan Holliday, David J Ricke, Claudia Ricklefs, Meredith Mealer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19 大流行给医护专业人员带来了困扰,造成了严重的职业倦怠。职业倦怠导致了显著的心理健康症状和离职率。医院为满足医护专业人员的需求制定了相应的计划。研究机构之前报道的一项干预措施是针对工作压力的认知行为叙事写作计划。根据参与者的反馈,医院还开展了心理教育研讨会、心理治疗随访课程和辅助干预措施(正念、瑜伽和针灸),以缓解压力。本文是在第二年的基础上进行的更新。参与简短心理教育研讨会和针灸的人数较多,但参与其他项目(个别心理治疗和正念)的人数较少。医院应考虑采用多模式方法来解决与大流行相关的压力和职业倦怠问题。除教育研讨会外,还应为医护人员提供解决持久困扰的计划。在组织和系统层面上针对与工作相关的倦怠问题可能会减轻困扰。本文讨论了将组织计划融入诊所的方法。
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Addressing Pandemic Burnout Among Health Care Professionals: Beyond Intrapersonal Wellness Programming.

The COVID-19 pandemic has been distressing to health care professionals, causing significant burnout. Burnout has resulted in notable rates of mental health symptoms and job turnover. Hospitals have incorporated programming to meet the needs of health care professionals. A previously reported intervention at the study institution was a cognitive behavioral narrative writing program to target job-related stress. On the basis of participant feedback, psychoeducational seminars, psychotherapy drop-in sessions, and complementary interventions (mindfulness, yoga, and acupuncture) were also implemented to alleviate stress. This article is an update based on these year 2 augmentations. Participation in brief psychoeducational seminars and acupuncture was high, but engagement in other programming (individual psychotherapy and mindfulness) was poor. Hospitals should consider multimodal approaches to address pandemic-related stress and burnout. In addition to educational seminars, programs that address lasting distress should be offered to health care professionals. Targeting job-related burnout at organizational and systemic levels may ameliorate distress. This article discusses methods of integrating organizational programs into clinics.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
3.70%
发文量
103
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The editors of the American Journal of Critical Care (AJCC) invite authors to submit original manuscripts describing investigations, advances, or observations from all specialties related to the care of critically and acutely ill patients. Papers promoting collaborative practice and research are encouraged. Manuscripts will be considered on the understanding that they have not been published elsewhere and have been submitted solely to AJCC.
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